Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral is intended for use in dental surgery. The products may be used in surgical procedures such as: - Augmentation or reconstructive treatment of alveolar ridge - Filling of infrabony periodontal defects - Filling of defects after root resection, apicoectorny, and cystectorny - Filling of extraction sockets to enhance preservation of the alveolar ridge - Elevation of maxillary sinus floor - Filling of periodontal defects in conjunction with products intended for Guided -Tissue Regeneration (GTR) and Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) - Filling of peri-implant defects in conjunction with products intended for Guided Bone Regeneration
Device Story
Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral; porous, granular bone graft material derived from porcine bone via removal of organic components. Used in dental surgeries by clinicians to support new bone formation/ingrowth when autogenous bone is insufficient or contraindicated. Supplied sterile, non-pyrogenic, single-use. Implanted at surgical site; provides osteoconductive scaffold. Benefits patient by facilitating bone regeneration in defects or augmentation sites. Evaluated via bench testing (physicochemical properties, resorption profile) and animal efficacy studies (dog dental intrabony defect, rabbit femoral condyle).
Clinical Evidence
No human clinical data. Evidence based on bench testing (material characterization, physicochemical properties, resorption profile) and two animal efficacy studies (dog dental intrabony defect model and rabbit femoral condyle defect model). Biocompatibility testing performed per ISO 10993 standards (genotoxicity, cytotoxicity, systemic toxicity, local effects). Viral inactivation studies conducted per ISO 22442.
Technological Characteristics
Granular bone graft material; composition: calcium phosphate (carbonate apatite); particle size: 0.25–1 mm and 1–2 mm; pH: 6–9.5. Meets ASTM F1581 standards. Biocompatible, porous structure. Sterile, single-use. No software or electronic components.
Indications for Use
Indicated for dental surgery patients requiring bone grafting for alveolar ridge augmentation, infrabony periodontal defects, root resection/apicoectomy/cystectomy defects, extraction socket preservation, maxillary sinus floor elevation, or peri-implant defects, often in conjunction with GTR/GBR products.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Bone grafting material is a material such as hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate, polylactic and polyglycolic acids, or collagen, that is intended to fill, augment, or reconstruct periodontal or bony defects of the oral and maxillofacial region.
Special Controls
*Classification.* (1) Class II (special controls) for bone grafting materials that do not contain a drug that is a therapeutic biologic. The special control is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Dental Bone Grafting Material Devices.” (See § 872.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.)(2) Class III (premarket approval) for bone grafting materials that contain a drug that is a therapeutic biologic. Bone grafting materials that contain a drug that is a therapeutic biologic, such as biological response modifiers, require premarket approval.
(c)
*Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required.* Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.
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# JUL 16 2014
## 510(k) SUMMARY
| 1. | Applicant Information | |
|----|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Applicant Name:<br>Address: | Collagen Matrix, Inc.<br>15 Thornton Road<br>Oakland, New Jersey 07436 |
| | Telephone:<br>Fax:<br>Contact Person: | (201) 405-1477<br>(201) 405-1355<br>Peggy Hansen, RAC<br>VP, Clinical, Regulatory, QA, and Marketing |
| | Date Prepared: | June 16, 2014 |
| 2. | Name of the Device | |
| | Device Trade Name:<br>Device Common Name:<br>Device Classification Name: | Porcine Anorganic Bone, Mineral<br>Bone Grafting Material<br>Bone Grafting Material, Animal Source<br>21 CFR 872.3930<br>Product Code NPM<br>Device Class II |
| 3. | Legally Marketed Devices to Which Substantial Equivalence is Claimed | |
| | Predicate Device(s): | OsteoGuide™ Anorganic Bone Mineral<br>K043034 |
| | | Bio-Oss® Granules<br>K952617 |
## 4. Description of the Device
Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral is a porous bone graft material consisting predominantly of calcium phosphate supplied in granular form for use in dental surgeries. The anorganic bone mineral is produced by removal of the organic components from porcine bone. The composition of Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral meets the requirements of ASTM F1581 Standard Specification for Composition of Anorganic Bone for Surgical Implants. The anorganic bone mineral matrix is biocompatible, having interconnecting macro- and microscopic porous structure that supports the formation and ingrowth of new bone at the implantation site. The use of Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral may be considered when autogenous bone is not indicated, or insufficient in quantity to fulfill the needs of the proposed surgical procedure.
The granular product is supplied sterile, non-pyrogenic, and for single use only.
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#### ર. Intended Use
Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral is intended for use in dental surgery. The products may be used in surgical procedures such as:
- Augmentation or reconstructive treatment of alveolar ridge -
- Filling of infrabony periodontal defects l
- Filling of defects after root resection, apicoectorny, and cystectorny -
- Filling of extraction sockets to enhance preservation of the alveolar ridge -
- Elevation of maxillary sinus floor -
- Filling of periodontal defects in conjunction with products intended for Guided -Tissue Regeneration (GTR) and Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR)
- l Filling of peri-implant defects in conjunction with products intended for Guided Bone Regeneration
#### 6. Summary of Technical Characteristics
Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral has been determined to be substantially equivalent to the predicate devices having similar technological characteristics as follows:
| Appearance: | White to off-white granules |
|-----------------------|---------------------------------|
| Mineral Structure: | Carbonate Apatite |
| Material Composition: | Calcium Phosphate |
| Particle Size: | 0.25 – 1 mm and 1 – 2 mm |
| pH: | 6 - 9.5 |
| Nitrogen Content: | Meets Specification (ASTM 1581) |
The final composition of the anorganic bone mineral for both devices consists of a calcium phosphate mineral in a carbonate apatite that is produced by removal of organic components from the bone tissue structure.
#### 7. Discussion of Non-clinical Testing
The substantial equivalence of Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral and its predicates was demonstrated based on in vitro characterization studies, biocompatibility studies, and animal efficacy studies.
Non-clinical testing was performed in accordance with FDA recognized consensus standards and FDA quidelines as follows:
FDA Guidance Document entitled, "Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Dental Bone Grafting Material Devices," issued on April 28, 2005
ASTM F1581, Standard specifications for composition of anorganic bone for surgical implants.
{2}------------------------------------------------
ISO 22442-1 Animal Tissues and Their Derivatives Utilized in the Manufacture of Medical Devices - Part 1 Analysis and Risk Management
ISO 22442-2 Animal Tissues and Their Derivatives Utilized in the Manufacture of Medical Devices - Part 2 Controls on Sourcing, Collection, and Handling
ISO 22442-3 Animal Tissues and Their Derivatives Utilized in the Manufacture of Medical Devices - Part 3 Validation of the Elimination and/or Inactivation of Viruses and Transmissible Agents
ISO 10993-3:2009 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices- Part 3: Tests for genotoxicity, carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity
ISO 10993-5:2009 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices- Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity
ISO 10993-6:2009 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices- Part 6: Test for local effects after implantation
ISO 10993-10:2009 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices- Part 10 Test for local effects after implantation
ISO 10993-11:2009 Biological Evaluation of Medical devices – Part 11 Tests for systemic toxicity
#### Non-clinical Testing Conducted
Material characterization testing was performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence of the subject device to its predicate devices. A series of bench tests were conducted to verify the design characteristics such as material composition. structure, physic-chemical properties and resorption profile as compared to the predicate devices.
A series of in vitro and in vivo biocompatibility testing was performed to assess safety of the Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral as an implantable material.
Two separate animal efficacy studies were conducted to evaluate the device as compared to its predicate device; one in a dog dental intrabony defect model and the other in a rabbit femoral condyle defect model.
Viral inactivation studies were performed to ensure the viral safety of the product.
#### 8. Conclusion of Non-clinical Studies
The results of the material characterization and biocompatibility testing, as well as animal efficacy studies show that Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral is substantially equivalent to the identified predicate devices.
{3}------------------------------------------------
### DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features the department's name encircling a symbol. The symbol consists of three stylized human figures or shapes that are interconnected. The text is arranged in a circular pattern around the symbol.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
## July 16, 2014
Collagen Matrix, Incorporated Ms. Peggy Hansen, RAC Vice President, Clinical, Regulatory, QA and Marketing 15 Thornton Road Oakland, New Jersey 07436
Re: K140714
Trade/Device Name: Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3930 Regulation Name: Bone Grafting Material Regulatory Class: II Product Code: NPM Dated: June 16, 2014 Received: June 17, 2014
Dear Ms. Hansen:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Ms. Hansen
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Digitally signed
by Richard C.
Chapman -S
Date: 2014.07.16
08:15:10 -04'00'
for
Erin 1. Keith, M.S. Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Respiratory, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{5}------------------------------------------------
## Indications for Use
K140714 510(k) Number (if known): __
Device Name: _ Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral
Indications for Use:
Porcine Anorganic Bone Mineral is intended for use in dental surgery. The products may be used in surgical procedures such as:
- Augmentation or reconstructive treatment of alveolar ridge ●
- Filling of infrabony periodontal defects ●
- Filling of defects after root resection, apicoectorny, and cystectorny ●
- Filling of extraction sockets to enhance preservation of the alveolar ridge �
- Elevation of maxillary sinus floor ●
- Filling of periodontal defects in conjunction with products intended for Guided . Tissue Regeneration (GTR) and Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR)
- Filling of peri-implant defects in conjunction with products intended for Guided . Bone Regeneration.
Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
# Sheena A. Green -S 2014.07.15 08:21:02 -04'00'
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Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
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Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.