TUBING, CONMNECTORS, AND ACCESSORIES WIT BALANCE BIOSURFACE
K113845 · Medtronic, Inc. · DTL · Jan 25, 2012 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
Record ID
K113845
Device Name
TUBING, CONMNECTORS, AND ACCESSORIES WIT BALANCE BIOSURFACE
Applicant
Medtronic, Inc.
Product Code
DTL · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
Jan 25, 2012
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Special
Regulation
21 CFR 870.4290
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
The Medtronic Custom Perfusion System is indicated for use in the extracorporeal circuit during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery procedures.
Device Story
Tubing, connectors, and accessories used in cardiopulmonary bypass circuits to connect primary system components. Devices feature Balance™ Biosurface, a non-leaching biocompatible coating designed to reduce platelet adhesion and activation while preserving platelet function. Used in clinical settings during bypass surgery; operated by perfusionists or surgical staff. The coating is heparin-free. Benefits include improved hemocompatibility within the extracorporeal circuit.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Performance data included verification of Balance™ Biosurface coverage and leaching, hemolysis, WBC retention, platelet retention/activation, kallikrein generation, tubing kink resistance, pressure integrity, pressure decay, tubing pull force, tubing life, tubing spallation, biocompatibility assessment, packaging/sterilization assessment, and shelf-life verification. All tests passed.
Technological Characteristics
Cardiopulmonary bypass tubing, connectors, and accessories. Features Balance™ Biosurface, a non-leaching, heparin-free biocompatible coating. Mechanical characteristics include kink resistance, pressure integrity, and spallation resistance. Sterilization and packaging methods remain consistent with previously cleared predicate devices.
Indications for Use
Indicated for use in the extracorporeal circuit during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery procedures.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A cardiopulmonary bypass adaptor, stopcock, manifold, or fitting is a device used in cardiovascular diagnostic, surgical, and therapeutic applications to interconnect tubing, catheters, or other devices.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 870.9.
Affinity Pixie™ Arterial Filter with Balance™ Biosurface (K100646)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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K113845 pa 10+ 3
JAN 2 5 2012
# 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
| Date Prepared: | December 22, 2011 |
|-----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Submitter: | Medtronic, Inc.<br>Medtronic Perfusion Systems<br>611 Northland Drive<br>Minneapolis, MN 55428 |
| Contact Person: | Kevin T. Lam<br>Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist<br>Medtronic Perfusion Systems<br>Phone: 763-526-2360<br>Fax: 763-367-8360<br>E-Mail: kevin.t.lam@Medtronic.com |
| | Alternate contact:<br>Sue Fidler<br>Senior Regulatory Affairs Manager<br>Medtronic Perfusion Systems<br>Phone: 763-514-9839 |
Fax:
#### Device Name and Classification:
| Trade Name: | Tubing, Connectors and Accessories with Balance™ Biosurface |
|--------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common Name: | Cardiopulmonary bypass adapter tubing, connector, stopcock, manifold or fitting |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 870.4290 |
| Product Code: | DWF and DTL |
| Product Code: | Class II |
763-367-8360
E-Mail: susan.c.fidler@medtronic.com
### Predicate Devices
Intersept Custom Tubing Pack (K800178) Bio-Medicus Tubing Connectors (K883956) Signature Custom Tubing Pack (K924529) Trillium Coated Tubing and Connectors (K012538) Affinity Pixie™ Arterial Filter with Balance™ Biosurface (K100646)
## Device Description
Tubing, Connectors, and Accessories with Balance™ Biosurface are used in cardiopulmonary bypass for connecting the primary devices of the bypass circuit. The
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K113845 pg 2 of 3
functionality and intended use of these devices are the same as those for the coated (Trillium® Biosurface) and uncoated tubing, connectors, and accessories that are FDA cleared. Balance™ Biosurface has been previously FDA cleared (K100646) and is commercially available. Balance™ Biosurface is a non-leaching biocompatible surface that reduces platelet adhesion and activation and preserves platelet function.
#### Intended Use
There is no change to the indication for use for these devices/components.
The Medtronic Custom Perfusion System is indicated for use in the extracorporeal circuit during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery procedures.
#### Comparison to Predicate Devices
A comparison of the modified product and the currently marketed tubing, connectors, and accessories with Trillium® Biosurface (K012538), Intersept Custom Tubing Pack (K800178), Bio-Medicus Tubing Connectors (K883956), and Signature Custom Tubing Pack (K924529) indicates the following similarities to the product which received 510/k) clearance:
- ◆ Same intended use
- . Same technological characteristics
- Same operating principle .
- Same design features (with the exception that Balance™ Biosurface will not contain . heparin in the coating)
- Same base materials prior to coating .
- Same shelf life .
A comparison of the modified product and the currently marketed Affinity Pixie™ Arterial Filter with Balance™ Biosurface (K100646) indicates the following similarities to the product which received 510(k) clearance:
- Same Balance™ Biosurface coating .
#### Summary of Performance Data
Verification and validation testing has demonstrated that the tubing, connectors, and accessories with Balance™ Biosurface are substantially equivalent to the predicates. The following performance tests were conducted:
| Verification/Validation | Results |
|------------------------------------------|---------|
| Balance™ Biosurface coverage | Pass |
| Balance™ Biosurface leaching | Pass |
| Hemolysis | Pass |
| White Blood Cell (WBC) Retention | Pass |
| Platelets Retention/ Platelet Activation | Pass |
| Kallikrein Generation | Pass |
| Tubing kink resistance | Pass |
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| Pressure integrity | Pass |
|----------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Pressure decay | Pass |
| Tubing pull force | Pass |
| No tubing pull off during static force | Pass |
| Tubing Life | Pass |
| Tubing Spallation | Pass |
| Biocompatibility Assessment | Pass - no impact to biocompatibility |
| Packaging and Sterilization Assessment | Pass - no impact to packaging and sterilization |
| Shelf-Life Verification | Pass |
## Conclusion
Medtronic has demonstrated that the tubing, connectors, and accessories with Balance™ Biosurface for use in custom perfusion system are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices based upon design, test results and indications for use. The fundamental scientific principle, labeling and the intended use are unchanged as a result of these device modifications.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle or bird-like symbol with three curved lines representing its body and wings. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the bird symbol.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
JAN 2 5 2012
Medtronic, Inc. c/o Mr. Kevin T. Lam Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist Medtronic Perfusion Systems 7611 Northland Drive Minneapolis, MN 55428
Re: K113845
Trade/Device Name: Tubing, Connectors, and Accessories with Balance™ Biosurface Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.4290 Regulation Name: Cardiopulmonary bypass adaptor, stopcock, manifold, or fitting Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DTL Dated: December 22, 2011 Received: December 28, 2011
Dear Mr. Lam:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be
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### Page 2 - Mr. Kevin T. Lam
found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportalProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address.
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
M.A. Killebrew
്യം Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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K113845
# Indications for Use Statement
510(k) Number (if known): _K113845
Device Name: Tubing, Connectors, and Accessories with Balance™ Biosurface
Indications for Use:
This product is indicated for use in the extracorporeal circuit during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery procedures.
Prescription Use × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
.y. Kleban
(Division Sian-Off) (Division of Cardiovascular Devices
k11 3845 510(k) Number_
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.