The XIA® 3 Spinal System is intended for use in the noncervical spine. When used as an anterior/anterolateral and posterior, noncervical pedicle fixation system, the XIA® 3 Spinal System is intended to provide additional support during fustion using autograft in skeletally mature patients in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities: - Degenerative disc disease (DDD) (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of . the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies); - Spondylolisthesis; - Trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); - Spinal stenosis; - Curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis) ﻢ - -Tumor; - Pseudoarthrosis; and . - Failed previous fusion . The 05.5mm rods from the Stryker Spine Radius™ Spinal System and 06.0mm Vitallium Rods from the XIA® Spinal System are intended to be used with the other components of the XIA® 3 Spinal System. When used for posterior noncervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the XIA® 3 Spinal System implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scollosis. The XIA® 3 Spinal System for pediatric use is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.
Device Story
Noncervical pedicle screw system; includes monoaxial/polyaxial bone screws, rods, hooks, connectors. Used by surgeons in spinal fusion procedures to provide structural support/stabilization. Implants secured to spine to facilitate fusion with autograft/allograft. Benefits include correction of spinal deformities and stabilization of unstable segments.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical trials performed. Evidence consists of bench testing (static/dynamic compression bending, static torsion, interconnection strength) and clinical literature analysis.
Indicated for skeletally mature patients with noncervical spine instabilities/deformities (DDD, spondylolisthesis, trauma, stenosis, scoliosis/kyphosis/lordosis, tumor, pseudoarthrosis, failed fusion) and pediatric patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (posterior approach only).
Regulatory Classification
Identification
(1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
Special Controls
*Classification.* (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.
Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA CD HORIZON Spinal System (K091445)
Medtronic Sofamor Danek TSRH Spinal System (K111492)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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## KIJ3666
Page 1 of 3
AUG 2.8 , 2012
## 510(k) Summary
## Applicant:
# Stryker Spine
2 Pearl Court, Allendale, NJ 07401
Phone: (201)-760-8206 / Fax: (201)-962-4206
E-mail: tiffani.rogers@stryker.com
Contact Information:
Tiffani Rogers, Regulatory Affairs Manager Stryker Spine 2 Pearl Court, Allendale, NJ 07401
Phone: (201)-760-8206/ Fax: (201)-962-4206
E-mail: tiffani.rogers@stryker.com
Device Trade Name:
XIA® 3 Spinal System
Manufacturer:
Stryker Spine
Zone Industrielle Demarticot
Cestas, France 33610
Phone: + 33 577 97 08 40
Manufacturer Establishment Number: 9617544
and
Stryker Spine
Le Cret Du Locle 10a
La Chaux De Fonds
Switzerland 2300
Establishment Registration Number: 3005525032
## Date Prepared:
August 22, 2012 ·
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# KI13666 Page 2 of 3
| Classification/ | 21 CFR§888.3070 (b) (1) & (b) (2) / Pedicle Screw Spinal System |
|----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| Classification Name: | 21 CFR§888.3050 / Spinal Interlaminal fixation orthosis |
| | |
| Classification: | III / II |
| | |
| Product Code: | OSH, MNH, MNI, KWP, NKB |
| | |
#### Indication for Use:
The XIA® 3 Spinal System is intended for use in the noncervical spine. When used as an anterior/anterolateral and posterior, noncervical pedicle fixation system, the XIA® 3 Spinal System is intended to provide additional support during fustion using autograft in skeletally mature patients in the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities:
- Degenerative disc disease (DDD) (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies);
- . Spondy lolisthesis;
- Trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); -
- Spinal stenosis: -
- . Curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis)
- Tumor; •
- Pseudoarthrosis; and
- Failed previous fusion .
The Ø5.5mm rods from the Stryker Spinal System and Ø6.0mm Vitallium Rods from the XIA® Spinal System are intended to be used with the other components of the XIA® 3 Spinal System."
When used for posterior noncervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the XIA® 3 Spinal System implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The XIA® 3 Spinal System for pediatric use is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.
#### Device Description:
The Stryker Spine XIA® 3 Spinal System is a noncervical pedicle screw system comprised of monoaxial and polyaxial bone screws, blocking mechanism), rods, hooks, and connectors. The implants are manufactured from Ti6Al4V alloy, CP Ti, and CoCrMo alloy (Vitallium).
The expansion of indications for the XIA® 3 Spinal System is proposed for the inclusion of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis alone, and not other indications for a pediatic population. As pediatric patients are unlikely to exhibit symptoms of degenerative disc disease (DDD) or stenosis due to the wear and tear on the spine necessary to develop these diseases, expansion of these indications to a pediatric population is not warranted.
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# KI13666 Page 3 of 3
#### Predicate Devices:
- Synthes Spine USS Small Stature System, K994121 .
- Stryker Spine XIA® 3 Spinal System, K071373 .
- . Paradigm Spine Orthobiom Spinal System, K071668
- Medtronic Sofamor Danek USA CD HORIZON Spinal System, K091445 .
- Medtronic Sofamor Danek TSRH Spinal System, K111492 t
#### Substantial Equivalence:
Testing performed on XIA® 3 Spinal System indicates that the system is substantially equivalent to predicate devices. Mechanical testing of the system included static and dynamic compression bending testing and static torsion testing per ASTM F1717-04 and interconnection strength testing per ASTM F1798-97, as well as, a clinical literature analysis.
The XIA® 3 Spinal System substantial equivalence determination to the predicate systems is based on dimensional comparisons and engineering analyses in addition to preclinical testing.
#### Conclusion:
The XIA® 3 Spinal System was shown to be substantially equivalent to previously cleared devices with respect to its indications for use, design, function, and materials.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with its wings spread, facing to the right. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
June 27, 2013
Stryker Spine % Musculoskeletal Clinical Regulatory Advisers, LLC Mr. Glenn Stiegman 1331 H Street NW, 12th Floor Washington, District of Columbia 20005
Re: K113666 Trade/Device Name: Xia® 3 Spinal System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Pedicle screw spinal system Regulatory Class: III Product Code: NKB, OSH, KWP, MNH, MNI Dated: July 25, 2012
Received: August 1, 2012
Dear Mr. Stiegman:
This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of August 28, 2012.
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21
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# Page 2 - Mr. Glenn Stiegman
CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its tollfree number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours.
# Erin DKeith
For
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Stryker Spine XIA® 3 Spinal System Traditional 510(k)
## INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT
510(k) Number (if known): K113666
Device Name: XIA® 3 Spinal System
Indications for Use:
The XIA® 3 Spinal System is intended for use in the noncervical spine. When used as an anterior/anterolateral and posterior, noncervical pedicle fixation system, the XIA® 3 Spinal System is intended to provide additional support during fustion using autograft in skeletally mature patients in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities:
- Degenerative disc disease (DDD) (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of . the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies);
- Spondylolisthesis; -
- Trauma (i.e. fracture or dislocation); -
- Spinal stenosis; -
- Curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis) ﻢ
- -Tumor;
- Pseudoarthrosis; and .
- Failed previous fusion -
The 05.5mm rods from the Stryker Spine Radius™ Spinal System and 06.0mm Vitallium Rods from the XIA® Spinal System are intended to be used with the other components of the XIA® 3 Spinal System.
When used for posterior noncervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the XIA® 3 Spinal System implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scollosis.
The XIA® 3 Spinal System for pediatric use is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.
AND/OR
Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)
| Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE) | |
|--------------------------------------------------------|--|
| Christy Foumer | |
| (Division Sign-Off) | |
| Division of Surgical, Orthopedic, | |
and Restorative Devices
510(k) Number K113666
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.