The products c-max and s-max offer motorized stair-climbing support for disabled seated persons to move from one level to another with or without manual wheelchair adaption.
Device Story
The c-max and s-max are motorized stair-climbing devices designed to transport disabled seated individuals between levels. The system consists of a climbing unit with a motor, battery pack, main wheels, and a climbing foot mechanism. The device is operated by an attendant who controls the unit via a handle-mounted control panel. The motor drives the climbing mechanism to ascend or descend stairs step-by-step. The c-max includes an integrated seat, while the s-max is designed for use with manual wheelchairs. The device provides mobility assistance in various environments, reducing the physical burden on the attendant and enabling patient movement across stairs. The system is powered by sealed lead-acid batteries and features adjustable climbing speeds and safety brakes.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided. Substantial equivalence is based on design, performance standards (EN 12182, ISO 7176 series), and comparison to the predicate device.
Technological Characteristics
Motorized stair-climbing system; 24V DC motor (178W-275W); 2x12V sealed lead-acid batteries; adjustable climbing speed (8-23 steps/min); max step height 21-25.5cm; max load 120-160kg. Materials: seat material compliant with DIN EN ISO 10993-5. Standards: EN 12182, ISO 7176-14, ISO 7176-16, ISO 7176-21, ISO 7176-23. Connectivity: None. Sterilization: N/A.
Indications for Use
Indicated for disabled seated persons with ambulatory impairments, including spinal cord injury, spina bifida, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, polio, and rheumatism, to assist in moving between levels with or without manual wheelchair adaptation.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Powered patient stairway chair lifts: A powered patient stairway chair lift is a motorized lift equipped with a seat and permanently mounted in one location that is intended for use in mitigating mobility impairment caused by injury or other disease by moving a person up and down a stairway. All other powered patient transport: A powered patient transport is a motorized device intended for use in mitigating mobility impairment caused by injury or other disease by moving a person from one location or level to another, such as up and down flights of stairs (e.g., attendant-operated portable stair-climbing chairs). This generic type of device does not include motorized three-wheeled vehicles or wheelchairs.
Special Controls
(i) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized edition of American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) A18.1 “Safety Standard for Platform Lifts and Stairway Chair Lifts”) must demonstrate that the safety controls are adequate to prevent a free fall of the chair in the event of a device failure;
(ii) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing must demonstrate the ability of the device, including armrests, to withstand the rated load with an appropriate factor of safety;
(iii) Appropriate restraints must be provided to prevent the user from falling from the device (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized edition of ASME A18.1 “Safety Standard for Platform Lifts and Stairway Chair Lifts”);
(iv) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing (such as that outlined in the currently FDA-recognized editions of AAMI/ANSI/IEC 60601-1-2, “Medical Electrical Equipment—Part 1-2: General Requirements for Safety—Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility—Requirements and Tests,” and ASME A18.1 “Safety Standard for Platform Lifts and Stairway Chair Lifts”) must validate electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety; and
(v) Appropriate analysis and nonclinical testing must demonstrate the resistance of the device upholstery to ignition.
{0}------------------------------------------------
# 1. 510(k) SUMMARY
DEC 3 0 2010
September 1386, 2010
Office of Device Evaluation U.S. Food & Drug Administration
Dear Sir/Madam:
K103122
In accordance with Section 510(k) of the Federal Food & Drug and Cosmetic Act, and in conformance with 21 CFR Part 807, pre-market notification is hereby made of the intention of AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH to introduce into interstate commercial distribution the motorized lift devices c-max and s-max.
The following information is being submitted in conformance with CDRH-Guidance document "Bundling Multiple Devices in a Single Application", 21 CFR Part 807.87,the "DCRND Guidance for Format and Content for Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions", the DCRND November 1996 Draft "Reviewer Guidance for Premarket Notifications: Anesthesiology and Respiratory Devices Branch" Guideline as follows.
| 1.1 | Applicant: | AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH |
|-----|------------|--------------------------------|
| | | Ehestetter Weg 11 |
| | | D-72458 Albstadt-Ebingen |
| | | Phone: Tel. +49.7431.1295-0 |
| | | Fax +49.7431.1295-35 |
| | | Email: info@aat-online.de |
Organization Number: 239600
- 1.2 Contact Person: Mrs. Stefanie D. Bankston BEO MedConsulting Berlin GmbH 2611 Shark Circle Texas City TX 77591 Phone: (409) 229 0022 email: s.bankston@beoberlin.de
#### 1.3 Devices Name:
- Proprietary: c-max, c-max U1, c-max U1 160kg, c-max U2, c-max U2 160kg a.
- s-max, s-max aviation, s-max sella, s-max sella 160kg, s-max sella aviation
- Common Name: Wheelchair elevator b.
- Classification Name: Wheelchair elevator C.
- Device Class: II, 21 CFR 890.3930 ದ.
- Classification Panel: Physical Medicine e.
- ت Product Code: ING
#### 1.4 Performance Standards:
The devices meet the performance standards:
EN 12182: 1999 Technical aids for disabled persons-general requirements and test methods ISO 7176-14:2008 Wheelchairs - Part 14: Power and control systems for electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters -Requirements and test methods
ISO 7176-16:1997 Wheelchairs - Part 16: Resistance to ignition of upholstered parts --Requirements and test methods
Unsere Hausanschrift
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH - Ehestetter Weg 11 - D-72458 Albstadt-Ebingen Tel. +49.7431.1295-0 · Fax +49.7431.1295-35 · info@aat-online.de · www.aat-online.de Postfach 100 560 · D-72426 Albstadt-Ebingen
Unsere Bankverbindungen Sparkasse Zollernalb · Konto 31712831 · BLZ 65351260 Swift Code: SOLADES1BAL IBAN: DE06 6535 1260 0031 7128 31
Volksbank Ebingen eG - Konto 83153004 · 65390120 LBBW · Konto 4765671 · 60050101
{1}------------------------------------------------
ISO 7176-21:2009 Wheelchairs - Part 21: Requirements and test methods for electromagnetic compatibility of electrically powered wheelchairs and scooters, and battery chargers ISO 7176-23: 2002 Wheelchairs - Part 23: Requirements and test methods for attendantoperated stair-climbing devices
#### 1.5 Intended Use:
Device Description:
1.6
The products c-max and s-max offer motorized stair-climbing support for disabled seated persons to move from one level to another with or without manual wheelchair adaption.
Image /page/1/Figure/3 description: The image shows the features of the s-max family of devices. The image includes a labeled diagram of the s-max, with numbers pointing to different parts of the device. The handle unit includes the control unit (1), handle (2), tightening knob for horizontal adjustment (3), tightening knob for height adjustment (4), column (5), and tightening knob for the column (6). The climbing unit includes the upper rod (7), battery pack (8), main wheel (9), climber (10), safety brakes (11), lower rod (12), and membrane keypad (13). There are also images of the s-max, s-max sella, s-max aviation, and s-max sella aviation.
## Unsere Hausanschrift
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH · Ehestetter Weg 11 · D-72458 Albstadt-Ebingen Tei. +49.7431.1295-0 · Fax +49.7431.1295-35 · info@aat-online.de · www.aat-online.de Postfach 100 560 · D-72426 Albstadt-Ebingen
Unsere Bankverbindungen Sparkasse Zollernalb · Konto 31712831 · BLZ 65351260 Swift Code: SOLADES1BAL IBAN: DE06 6535 1260 0031 7128 31
Amtsgericht Stuttgart HRB 1006 · Sitz: Albstadt · Ust ID Nr. DE 173669635 Geschäftsführer: Thomas Alber, Markus Alber
Volksbank Ebingen eG · Konto 83153004 · 65390120 LBBW · Konto 4765671 · 60050101
{2}------------------------------------------------
| Technical data s-max | s-max | sella | aviation | sella |
|---------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------|--------------|-----------|
| | | | | aviation |
| Height (mm) | 1200-1650 | 1100-1470 | 1096-1500 | 1190-1570 |
| width handle / unit (mm) | 517/321 | 517/321 | 474/379 | 517/375 |
| depth handle / unit (mm) | 230/320 | 210/320 | 860/985 | 210/340 |
| total weight (kg) | 20,5 | 33,5 | 36 | 35,5 |
| maximum lifting capacity (kg) | 120 | 135/160 | 160 | 160 |
| batteries | 2 x 12 V / 3,3 Ah sealed lead acid | | | |
| direct current motor | 24 V / 178 W (275W) | | 24 V / 275 W | |
| climbing speed | app. 300 steps, continually adjustable | | | |
| capacity with one battery charge | 15 - 30 floors, depending on the load | | | |
| maximum height of step | 22 cm | 22 cm | 25,5 cm | |
| noise level | the device's A weighted noise level lies typically below 70 dB | | | |
| | (A) | | | |
| storing/operating temperature,<br>device | 0° C up to + 60° C / - 30° C up to + 50° C | | | |
| storing/operating temperature,<br>batteries | 0° C up to + 60° C / - 30° C up to + 50° C | | | |
| vibrations | the weighted RMS value of acceleration the upper body is exposed to lies typically below 2.5 m/s2 | | | |
Unsere Hausanschrift
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH · Ehestetter Weg 11 · D-72458 Albstadt-Ebingen Tel. +49.7431.1295-0 · Fax +49.7431.1295-35 · info@aat-online.de · www.aat-online.de
Postfach 100 560 · D-72426 Albstadt-Ebingen Unsere Bankverbindungen Sparkasse Zollernalb · Konto 31712831 · BLZ 65351260 Swift Code: SOLADES1BAL 1BAN: DE06 6535 1260 0031 7128 31
Amtsgericht Stuttgart HRB 1006 · Sitz: Albstadt · Ust ID Nr. DE 173669635 Geschäftsführer: Thomas Alber, Markus Alber
Volksbank Ebingen eG · Konto 83153004 · 65390120 LBBW · Konto 4765671 · 60050101
3
. : -
{3}------------------------------------------------
| c-max family | | | |
|-----------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|--|
| 2.2<br>Features of the c-max | | | |
| 1 = control unit | | | |
| 2 = handles, adjustable | | | |
| 3 = back rest | | | |
| 4 = arm rest, swivels out | | | |
| 5 = C-part plus seat | | | |
| 6 = climbing frame | | | |
| 7 = foot rest, folds in | | | |
| 8 = main wheel | | | |
| 9 = lever with chain drive | | | |
| 10 = climber and climbing foot | | | |
| 11 = safety brake | | | |
| 12 = climbing unit | | | |
| 13 = battery pack | | | |
| 14 = tightening knobs for the back rest | | | |
| 15 = single step switch | | | |
| 16 = tightening knob for the handle | | | |
| c-max u1 | | c-max u2 | |
| | | | |
| Technical data c-max | U1 | U2 | |
| height | 1090 mm | 1130 mm | |
| width without arm rests | 440 mm | 430 mm | |
| width with arm rests attached | 485 mm | 680 mm | |
| depth with the foot rest folded in | 730 mm | 670 mm | |
| depth with the foot rest folded out | 915 mm | 785 mm | |
| total weight | 31,7 kg | 35,7 kg | |
| maximum lifting capacity | | 140kg / 160kg | |
| batteries | | 2 x 12 V / 5 Ah sealed lead acid | |
| direct current motor | | 24 V / 275 W | |
| climbing speed | | 8 - 23 steps / minute, continually adjustable | |
| capacity with one battery charge | app. 300 steps, depending on the load | | |
| maximum height of step | 21 cm | | |
| noise level | the device's A weighted noise level lies typically below 70 dB | | |
## Unsere Hausanschrift
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH · Ehestetter Weg 11 · D-72458 Albstadt-Ebingen Tel. +49.7431.1295-0 · Fax +49.7431.1295-35 · info@aat-online.de · www.aat-online.de Postfach 100 560 · D-72426 Albstadt-Ebingen
Unsere Bankverbindungen Sparkasse Zollernalb · Konto 31712831 · BLZ 65351260 Swift Code: SOLADES18AL IBAN: DE06 6535 1260 0031 7128 31
4
:
Amtsgericht Stuttgart HRB 1006 · Sitz: Albstadt · Ust ID Nr. DE 173669635 Geschäftsführer: Thomas Alber, Markus Alber
Volksbank Ebingen eG - Konto 83153004 · 65390120 LBBW · Konto 4765671 · 60050101
{4}------------------------------------------------
| | (A) |
|---------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| storing/operating temperature,<br>device | 0° C up to + 60° C / - 30° C up to + 50° C |
| storing/operating temperature,<br>batteries | 0° C up to + 60° C / - 30° C up to + 50° C |
| vibrations | the weighted RMS value of acceleration the upper body is<br>exposed to lies typically below 2.5 m/s² |
### 1.7 Comparison to legally marketed device (Substantial Equivalence):
The c-max and s-max product families are essentially equivalent in intended use, design and function to the SCALAMOBIL by Ulrich Alber GmbH (K920105).
# The Chart below summarizes the similarities and differences:
| | c-max | s-max | Scalamobil<br>(K920105) |
|--------------|-------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------|
| Stairclimber | | | |
| Height | 1090 / 1130 mm | 1096 - 1650 mm | 1150 - 1550 mm |
| Width | 440 - 680 mm | 321 - 517 mm | 480 mm |
| Max. Load | 140 / 160 kg | 120 / 135 / 160 kg | 160 kg |
| Total weight | 31,7 / 35, 7 kg | 36 kg | 24,5 kg |
| Performance | | | |
| steps | app. 300 | app. 300 | Up to 300 |
| speed | 8 - 23 steps / minute<br>continually adjustable | 8 - 23 steps / minute<br>continually adjustable | 6-16 steps / minute<br>continually adjustable |
| battery | 2x12V, 275 W | 2x12V, 178/275W | 2x12V. 176 W |
Further information on Scalamobil refer to Exhibit #7.
#### 1.8 Biocompatibility Information:
Approval for seat material according to DIN EN ISO 10993-5.
#### 1.9 Labeling:
Exhibit 5 shows the labels that are applied to the device.
## 1.10 Quality Assurance and Manufacturing Controls:
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH operates to an established and certified quality system based on ISO 9001, and ISO 13485 requirements.
We would appreciate your reviewing this information at your earliest convenience so that a prompt reply to our request for 510(k) clearance can be processed.
If you have any questions, or require additional information, please call me at (409) 995 0741 or email me at s.bankston@beoberlin.de.
Sincerely,
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH
i. A. C.
Stefanie D. Bankston Official Correspondent for Lifestand
SD
Unsere Hausanschrift
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH · Ehestetter Weg 11 · D-72458 Albstadt-Ebingen Tel. +49.7431.1295-0 · Fax +49.7431.1295-35 · info@aat-online.de · www.aat-online.de Postfach 100 560 - D-72426 Albstadt-Ebingen
Unsere Bankverbindungen Sparkasse Zollernalb · Konto 31712831 · BLZ 65351260 Swift Code: SOLADES1BAL 18AN: DE06 6535 1260 0031 7128 31
5
Volksbank Ebingen eG · Konto 83153004 · 65390120 LBBW · Konto 4765671 · 60050101
{5}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle or bird-like figure.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room W-O66-0609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
AAT Alber Antriebstechnik GmbH % BEO MedConsulting Berlin GmbH Mrs. Stefanie D. Bankston 2611 Shark Circle Texas City, Texas 77591
DEC 30 2010
Re: K103122
Trade/Device Name: c-max, c-max U1, c-max U1 160kg, cmax U2, c-max U2 160kg, s-max, s-max 160kg, s-max aviation, s-max sella, s-max sella 160kg, s-max sella aviation
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.5150 Regulation Name: Powered patient transport Regulatory Class: II Product Code: ILK Dated: September 13, 2010 Received: October 21, 2010
Dear Mrs. Bankston:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act
{6}------------------------------------------------
Page 2 - Mrs. Stefanie D. Bankston
or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21
CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR) Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.h1m.
Sincerely yours,
Mark N. Melkerson
Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{7}------------------------------------------------
DEC 3 0 2010
ー Page of
510(k) Number (if known): 1103122
## Device Names:
- c-max, c-max U1, c-max U1 160kg, c-max U2, c-max U2 160kg .
- s-max 160kg; s-max aviation, s-max sella, s-max sella 160kg, s-. max sella aviation
## Indications For Use:
The products c-max and s-max offer motorized stair-climbing support for disabled seated persons e.g. with ambulatory impairments, including people with spinal cord injury, spina bifida, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, polio, rheumatism, etc.to move from one level to another with or without manual wheelchair adaption.
OR
Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The Counter Use_ X (21 CFT 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Vance D. Brand
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Surgical, Orthopedic, and Restorative Devices
510(k) Number K103122
Panel 1
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