Konix® Ultrasound Gel is intended for general use as a nonsterile transmission media for acoustically coupling a transducer to a human body surface during external, diagnostic ultrasound imaging procedures. It is placed on the patient's skin prior to initiating an ultrasound examination. It is indicated for prescription use only.
Device Story
Konix® Ultrasound Gel is a nonsterile, conductive acoustic coupling medium used in external diagnostic ultrasound imaging. It consists of deionized water, carbomer, triethanolamine, monopropylene glycol, and preservatives. The gel is applied to the patient's skin by a clinician to eliminate air gaps between the ultrasound transducer and the body surface, facilitating acoustic transmission. It is manufactured in a clean room using a vacuum-treated, closed-loop process to ensure the absence of air bubbles, which could otherwise interfere with image clarity. The device is packaged in a polyethylene bottle designed for single-handed use. By providing a consistent acoustic pathway, the gel enables the ultrasound transducer to capture clear images, assisting healthcare providers in diagnostic decision-making. It is intended for use in hospital settings.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Acoustic properties (sound velocity, density, acoustic impedance, and attenuation coefficient) were measured and compared to literature values for human skin and standard coupling gels. Results demonstrate the device's acoustic performance is virtually identical to the predicate and suitable for diagnostic ultrasound applications.
Technological Characteristics
Composition: deionized water, carbomer, triethanolamine, monopropylene glycol, preservatives. Physical properties: pH 6.5 ± 0.75, density 0.983 g/cm³, viscosity 100,000-200,000 cp. Form factor: liquid gel in polyethylene bottle. Manufacturing: vacuum-treated, closed-loop system in ISO-equivalent clean room (HEPA filtered). Energy source: none (passive coupling medium).
Indications for Use
Indicated for pediatric and adult patients undergoing external diagnostic ultrasound imaging procedures. Contraindications: None stated.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A diagnostic ultrasonic transducer is a device made of a piezoelectric material that converts electrical signals into acoustic signals and acoustic signals into electrical signals and intended for use in diagnostic ultrasonic medical devices. Accessories of this generic type of device may include transmission media for acoustically coupling the transducer to the body surface, such as acoustic gel, paste, or a flexible fluid container.
Predicate Devices
Eco-Med Pharmaceuticals' Ecogel 100 Ultrasound Gel (K961757)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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K101952
# 510(k) Summary
MAY 2 7 2011
#### General information
- 510(k) owner's name, etc. .
Turkuaz Saglik Hizmetleri Medikal Temizlik Kimyasal Urunleri San, Ve Tic: Ltd. Sti Saadetdere Mah. 67 No. 3 Esenyurt Istanbul, Turkey (T) 90 212 428 68 48 (F) 90 212 428 68 53
#### Contact person .
Michael Scott (US Agent) Director Science, Toxicology + Technology 88 McFaul Way PO Box 10324 Zephyr Cove, NV 89448 (T) 415-441-2163 (F) 415-441-3201 Email: MScott@STTResearch.com
- Prepared on May 25, 2011 �
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#### Device names
Trade name
Konix® Ultrasound Gel
#### Common name
Acoustic gel
#### Classified name
Diagnostic ultrasonic transducer/acoustic gel (21 CFR § 892.1570, Product code ITX)
#### Predicate device
Eco-Med Pharmaceuticals' Ecogel 100 Ultrasound Gel (K961757)
#### Device description
Konix® Ultrasound Gel consists of deionized water, carbomer, triethanolamine, monopropylene glycol, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one and 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3 one and is a type of conductive medium, i.e., scanning gel, used in ultrasound diagnostic techniques. A scanning gel acts as a couplant that provides an acoustic pathway between the transducer and the skin. In addition, the gel eliminates air (a disruptive influence) from the interface and adapts the contours of the probe to the skin.
The major characteristics of Konix® Ultrasound Gel include:
- . Hypoallergenic, non-irritating
- Water soluble, non-staining and easily cleanable .
- Does not contain oil and fatty matter .
- Free from formaldehyde and salt .
- No toxic effects .
- Produced as a completely harmless material .
- No smell ◆
- Vacuum treated production .
- Not-damageable to the probe .
- . Does not contain air bubbles
- pH level is 7 .
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#### Intended use
Konix® Ultrasound Gel is intended for general use as a nonsterile transmission media for acoustically coupling a transducer to a human body surface during external, diagnostic ultrasound imaging procedures. It is placed on the patient's skin prior to initiating an ultrasound examination. It is indicated for prescription use only.
#### Technological characteristics
Konix® Ultrasound Gel has substantially the same technological characteristics as the predicate device. The two are compared below.
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| | KONIX® ULTRASOUND GEL | ECOGEL 100 ULTRASOUND GEL (K961757) |
|------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Intended Use | External | External |
| INGREDIENTS | Salt free | Salt free |
| | Dye free | Green color |
| | Alcohol free | Alcohol free |
| | Formaldehyde free | Formaldehyde free |
| | Perfume free or not free (with IFRA certificate) | Perfume free |
| PHYSICAL<br>PROPERTIES | Twist cap for accurate dispensing | Twist cap for accurate dispensing |
| | Flip-top can for quick refilling | Flip-top cap for quick refilling |
| | Very high clarity | Good clarity |
| | Hypoallergenic, bacteriostatic, and non-sensitizing | Hypoallergenic, bacteriostatic, and non-<br>sensitizing |
| | pH = 6.5 ± 0.75 | pH = 6.5 ± 0.75 |
| CHEMICAL<br>PROPERTIES | Density (g/cm³) = 0.983 | Density (g/cm³) = 0.99 |
| | Very clear screen image with high viscosity and vacuum<br>process. No rapid melting from high-viscosity gel. Viscosity:<br>100000-200000 cp | It has low viscosity. It melts immediately from<br>low viscosity. Viscosity: 35000-45000 cp |
| | Boiling Point > 200°F<br>Water soluble high polymer<br>No irritation | Boiling Point = 100°C<br>Water soluble polymer<br>No irritation |
| PROCESS | It has very quick production process | Normal process |
| | Our product has a very soft bottle that provides ease of use. | It is made with a standard bottle |
| | Our production system is a closed-loop system so pollution of<br>transmission is not in question. Products are manufactured<br>very cleanly. | Standard process |
| | Konix® Ultrasound Gel is produced in a clean room with Hepa<br>filters (1/100000 class) | Standard production area |
Substantial Equivalence Discussion
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| | Konix® Ultrasound Gel is manufactured with high technology<br>that includes a vacuum process. The product does not contain<br>bubbles. This is important because bubbles can cancel the<br>screen image. | Standard process |
|---------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|
| LABEL | Very clear information on label. The label is made with<br>Polyethylene so that the label information is not deleted to<br>quickly. | Standard label information |
| DESIGN | Bottle diameter designed according to the ultrasound device<br>Bottle cap has been designed to easily open and close for<br>single-handedness. | Conical cap |
| SAFETY | Konix® Ultrasound Gel's label contains all the safety signs<br>(Latex free, PVC free, etc.) | Contains standard signs |
| ENVIRONMENT<br>OF USE | Hospital | Hospital |
| TARGET<br>POPULATION | Pediatric and adult | Pediatric and adult |
| ANATOMICAL<br>SITE | Body (abdomen) | Body (abdomen) |
| USE | Multiple use | Multiple use |
| MATERIAL<br>(PACKAGE) | Polyethylene | Polyethylene |
| PATIENT<br>CONTACT<br>MATERIALS | Probe | Probe |
| ENERGY TYPE | Only electricity for ultrasound device | Only electricity for ultrasound device |
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#### Non-clinical performance
.
Konix® Ultrasound Gel was evaluated for its acoustic performance. Results indicate that the acoustic properties of the gel:
- 1. are virtually identical to human skin, and
- 2. are virtually identical to other coupling gels commonly used today in the United States.
Finally, Konix Ultrasound Gel's acoustic properties are as follows:
| Sound velocity (m/sec) at 30°C¹ | 1,516 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------|
| Density (kg/m³) at 30°C | 0.98 x 10-3 |
| Acoustic impedance (kg/m² sec) at 30°C | 1.49 |
| Attenuation coefficient as a function of frequency, a/f (dB/(cm-MHz) | < 0.05 |
#### Conclusions
The above-referenced comparisons of the technological and non-clinical performance characteristics indicate that the Konix® Ultrasound Gel is almost identical to its predicate and certainly substantially equivalent to it and other coupling gels commonly used in the United States today.
<sup>+</sup> The "longitudinal velocity" of skin is reported to be 1,518. The optimal average is 1,520. (See, e.g., Ogura, I., Kidikoro, T., linuma, K., Tanaka, K. and Matsuda, A. "Measurement of Acoustic Impedance of Skin" Ultrasound in Medicine, Vol. 4, RC 78.7, U4 A 5a, page 535 (1978).
The "Acoustic impendance" of skin is reported to be 1.6 kg/m² s. (See, Ogura (1978)).
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of a human figure, with three overlapping profiles facing to the right. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the figure.
### DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
Turkuaz Saglik Hismetleri Medikal Temizlik Kimyasal c/o Mr. Michael Scott Director Science, Toxicology & Technology 88 McFaul Way, Mailbox: P.O. Box 10324 ZEPHYR COVE NV 89448
MAY 2 7 2011
Re: K101952 Trade Name: Konix®Ultrasound Gel Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1570 Regulation Name: Diagnostic ultrasonic transducer Regulatory Class: II Product Code: ITX Dated: May 4, 2011 Received: May 6, 2011
Dear Mr. Scott:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into class II (Special Controls), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of
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medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510/k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (301) 796-5450. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office
of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely Yours.
Mary Pastel
Mary S. Pastel, Sc.D. Director Division of Radiological Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use Form
510(k) Number (if known): K101952
Konix® Ultrasound Gel Device Name:
Indications for Use:
Konix® Ultrasound Gel is intended for general use as a nonsterile transmission media for acoustically coupling a transducer to a human body surface during external, diagnostic ultrasound imaging procedures. It is placed on the patient's skin prior to initiating an ultrasound examination. It is indicated for prescription use only.
× Prescription Use Over-The-Counter Use Prescription Use
(Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Devices (OIVD)
Mary S Patel
Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety
510(k) K10/952
Page 1 of
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.