K081457 · Medical Cv, Inc. · GEX · Aug 8, 2008 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K081457
Device Name
ATRILAZE LASER ABLATION SYSTEM
Applicant
Medical Cv, Inc.
Product Code
GEX · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Aug 8, 2008
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.4810
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System is indicated for delivery of 810nm, 1064nm or 1083nm laser light to soft tissue to include cardiac tissue during surgical procedures. Indications include the incision, excision, dissection, vaporization, ablation, or coagulation of soft tissue. The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System Accessories are intended for use in the support of the delivery of laser light to soft tissue to include cardiac tissue during surgical procedures.
Device Story
System delivers 810nm, 1064nm, or 1083nm laser energy to soft/cardiac tissue. Components include laser energy generator, system cart, fluid delivery pump, tubing set, and sterile, single-use surgical ablation wand (rigid or flexible). Saline solution delivered to wand tip via fluid path. Wand connects to generator via 905 SMA connector; optical fiber directs laser energy to target tissue. Used intraoperatively by surgeons. Output provides thermal energy for tissue ablation/coagulation. Benefits include precise tissue management during surgery. Warning: not for cardiac arrhythmia treatment; risk of adjacent organ damage, perforation, or burns.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Testing confirmed that lesions produced using the 1083nm laser wavelength are substantially equivalent to those produced by the predicate device's cleared wavelengths.
Technological Characteristics
Laser surgical instrument; 810nm, 1064nm, or 1083nm wavelengths. Components: laser generator, fluid pump, tubing, and rigid/flexible ablation wands. Connectivity: SMA 905 fiber optic connector. Sterile, single-use wands. Energy source: laser generator. No software-based control or algorithm described.
Indications for Use
Indicated for incision, excision, dissection, vaporization, ablation, or coagulation of soft tissue, including cardiac tissue, during surgical procedures. Not indicated for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
(1) A carbon dioxide laser for use in general surgery and in dermatology is a laser device intended to cut, destroy, or remove tissue by light energy emitted by carbon dioxide.(2) An argon laser for use in dermatology is a laser device intended to destroy or coagulate tissue by light energy emitted by argon.
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Summary of Safety and Effectiveness (as required by 21 CFR 807.92)
AUG - 8 2008
ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System [(K08XXXX)]
K081457
| Submitter: | MedicalCV, Inc.<br>9725 South Robert Trail<br>Inver Grove Heights, MN 55077<br>USA |
|----------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact: | Kirk S, Honour<br>Regulatory, Clinical & Quality Management<br>Phone: 651-452-3000<br>Fax: 651-452-4948 |
| Date of Summary: | [DATE] |
| Product Code: | GEX, OCL |
| Classification Name: | Laser Instrument, Surgical Powered |
| Common Name: | Surgical Laser Instrument |
| Proprietary Name | ATRILAZET™ Surgical Ablation System |
### Description of Device:
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System consists of a Laser Energy Generator, system cart, fluid delivery pump, fluid delivery tubing set and a fixed or flexible surgical ablation wand of various lengths. The wand is an intraoperative, sterile, single-use device designed to apply laser energy to cardiac tissue. The fluid delivery tubing set is a single-use device having a sterile fluid path designed for the delivery of sterile saline solution to the wand tip. The fluid delivery tubing may be provided together with the wand or as an accessory device. The fluid delivery pump and laser energy generator are sold separately. The wand includes a ridged metallic shaft or a flexible shaft of various lengths, and is equipped with a 905 SMA connector cable which attaches to the laser energy generator output connector. The emitted laser energy is directed toward the target tissue from the end of the optical fiber which rides within the flexible track.
### Statement of Intended Use:
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System is indicated for delivery of 810nm, 1064nm or 1083nm laser light to soft tissue to include cardiac tissue during surgical procedures. Indications include the incision, excision, dissection, vaporization, ablation, or coagulation of soft tissue.
Confidential MedicalCVTM, Inc. Revision: 21-May-2008
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The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System Accessories are intended for use in the support of the delivery of laser light to soft tissue to include cardiac tissue during surgical procedures.
## Warning:
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System is not indicated for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias.
The risk of actual damage to adjacent organs from the instrument exists and perforation, rupture or tearing of tissue, may occur as a complication of laser use. Burns can occur if the laser energy is not correctly applied. These complications may be serious.
### Technological Comparison:
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System was compared to the current ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System (K060680).
Both the currently available device and the ATRILAZE™ wand as reviewed in this 510(k) are provided sterile with a sterile fluid path for saline delivery at the laser tip. Both fiber optic delivery systems utilize the same laser energy generator and are connected via an SMA 905 connector to deliver laser energy to the target tissue.
For purposes of this submission, the ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System was compared to the following predicate devices: ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System (K060680).
### Testing:
Testing demonstrated that adherence to specifications was demonstrated and the lesions obtained using the ATRILAZE™ wand with 1083nm laser light are substantially equivalent to those obtained with the currently cleared ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System wavelengths.
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Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle symbol on the right side. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the eagle symbol.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
MedicalCV, Inc. % Mr. Kirk S. Honour Regulatory, Clinical & Quality Management 9725 South Robert Trail Inver Grove Heights, Minnesota 55077-4424
AUG - 8 2008
Re: K081457
Trade/Device Name: ATRILAZETM Surgical Ablation System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4810 Regulation Name: Laser surgical insgrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GEX Dated: May 21, 2008 Received: May 28, 2008
Dear Mr. Honour:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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Page 2 - Mr. Kirk S. Honour
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding postmarket surveillance, please contact CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometric's (OSB's) Division of Protmarket, Surveillance at (240) 276-3474. For questions regarding the reporting of device adverse events. (Medical Device Reporting (MDR)), please contact the Division of Surveillance Systems at (240) 276-3464. You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities.under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours.
Mark N Wilkerson
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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# Indications for Use Statement
510(K) Number: K081457
ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System Device Name:
#### Indications for Use:
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System is indicated for delivery of 810nm, 1064nm or 1083nm laser light to soft tissue to include cardiac tissue during surgical procedures. Indications include the incision, excision, dissection, vaporization, ablation, or coagulation of soft tissue.
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System Accessories are intended for use in the support of the delivery of laser light to soft tissue to include cardiac tissue during surgical procedures.
### Warning:
The ATRILAZE™ Surgical Ablation System is not indicated for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias.
The risk of actual damage to adjacent organs from the instrument exists and perforation, rupture or tearing of tissue, may occur as a complication of laser use. Burns can occur if the laser energy is not correctly applied. These complications may be serious.
Prescription Use X (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
OR
Over--the-Counter Use
(Please do not write below this line - Continue on another page if necessary)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Deyice Evaluation (ODE)
**Division**
Division Jign-Ui Division of General, Restorative, and Neurological Devices
**510(k) Number** /ic(r)457
Confidential MedicalCVTM, Inc. Revision: 21-May-2008
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.