K060305 · Lexington International, LLC · OAP · Jan 18, 2007 · Physical Medicine
Device Facts
Record ID
K060305
Device Name
HAIRMAX LASERCOMB
Applicant
Lexington International, LLC
Product Code
OAP · Physical Medicine
Decision Date
Jan 18, 2007
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 890.5500
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The LaserComb is indicated to promote hair growth in males with androgenetic alopecia who have Norwood Hamilton Classifications of IIa to V and Fitzpatrick Skin Types I to IV.
Device Story
HairMax LaserComb is a hand-held, OTC low-level laser device for home use. It emits distributed red laser light to the scalp to promote hair growth. The device features integrated comb teeth that part the user's hair, ensuring laser light reaches the scalp surface. An audible timer emits a beep every four seconds to guide the user to move the device to a new scalp section. By delivering light directly to the scalp, the device aims to increase terminal hair density. Users operate the device independently; clinical benefits include improved hair regrowth and increased hair density compared to placebo.
Clinical Evidence
Multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial (n=4 sites). Subjects used the LaserComb or sham device multiple times per week for 26 weeks. Results showed significantly greater increases in mean terminal hair density and better subjective assessments of overall hair regrowth in the LaserComb group compared to the placebo group. No serious adverse events reported; adverse event profiles were similar between groups.
Technological Characteristics
Hand-held low-level laser device. Emits red laser light. Features integrated comb teeth for scalp parting and an audible timer (4-second interval). Operates as an OTC device.
Indications for Use
Indicated for males with androgenetic alopecia, Norwood Hamilton Classifications IIa to V, and Fitzpatrick Skin Types I to IV.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An infrared lamp is a device intended for medical purposes that emits energy at infrared frequencies (approximately 700 nanometers to 50,000 nanometers) to provide topical heating.
Special Controls
*Classification.* Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an infrared therapeutic heating lamp, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 890.9.
Predicate Devices
Robi Combi
DermaLight
Psoracomb
Quantum WARP 10 Light Delivery System
Lumiphase-R
TerraQuant MQ2000 Laser Therapy Device
MLT R694 Ruby Laser System
L600 Hair Removal
Violet Ray Device
Vacuum Cap
Raydo and Wonder Brush
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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# K 060305
# 510(k) SUMMARY
# Lexington International, LLC LaserComb
# Submitter's Contact Information
| Name: | David Michaels, Managing Director | JAN 1 8 2007 |
|--------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------|
| Address: | Lexington International, LLC<br>2650 North Military Trail, Suite 360<br>Boca Raton, FL 33431 | |
| Telephone: | (561) 417-0200 | |
| Facsimile: | (561) 892-0747 | |
| Name of Device and Name/Address of Sponsor | | |
- Trade Name: HairMax LaserComb
| Sponsor Contact<br>Information: | David Michaels<br>Lexington International, LLC<br>2650 North Military Trail, Suite 360<br>Boca Raton, FL 33431 |
|---------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
|---------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
Common or Usual Name: Lamp, nonheating, for promotion of hair growth.
Classification Name: Infrared lamp per 21 CFR 890.5500
# Predicate Devices
Device Trade Name Robi Combi DermaLight Psoracomb Quantum WARP 10 Light Delivery System Lumiphase-R TerraQuant MQ2000 Laser Therapy Device MLT R694 Ruby Laser System L600 Hair Removal Violet Ray Device Vacuum Cap Raydo and Wonder Brush
# Manufacturer Epilady 2000, LLC Solitec GMBH Quantum Devices, Inc. Opusmed Inc. Escada International, Inc. Medical Laser Technologies Ltd. A&M Technology Manufacturer unknown Evans Dr. Scott
Date Prepared:
September 27, 2006
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06030)
# Intended Use / Indications for Use
The LaserComb is indicated to promote hair growth in males with androgenetic alopecia who have Norwood Hamilton Classifications of IIa to V and Fitzpatrick Skin Types I to IV.
# Technological Characteristics
The LaserComb consists of a hand-held low level laser device that promotes hair growth. The device provides distributed laser light to the scalp while the comb teeth simultaneously part the user's hair to ensure the laser light reaches the user's scalp. When in use, the device emits a beep every four seconds to notify the user to move the device to a new section of the scalp.
# Performance Data
A multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled trial was conducted at four sites in the United States. Subjects received either the LaserComb or a sham device. Subjects were instructed to use the device times per week on nonconcurring days for a total of 26 weeks. Subjects in the LaserComb treatment group had significantly greater increases in mean terminal hair density than subjects in the placebo group. Subjects in the LaserComb group also had significantly better subjective assessments of overall hair regrowth than subjects in the placebo group. No subject experienced a serious adverse event and the adverse event profiles were similar between the two treatment groups. In all instances, the LaserComb functioned as intended and the hair regrowth observed was as expected.
## Substantial Equivalence
The LaserComb is as safe and effective as a combination of those predicate devices. The LaserComb has the same intended use of affecting hair growth as its preamendments hair growth predicate devices and its laser hair removal predicates. In addition, the LaserComb has the same general indications, i.e., treating baldness, and the same specific indication of promoting hair growth as its preamendments predicate devices. The LaserComb also has many of the same or similar technological characteristics as a combination of its predicate devices, including its red laser wavelength, its split beam laser delivery system, its comb component, and its audible timer. The technological differences between the LaserComb and its predicate devices. namely use of red laser to promote hair growth, do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness for several reasons. First, the safety and effectiveness profile of that type of laser is well-established. Second, FDA's clearance of a red laser with virtually the same wavelength (for a cosmetic-type indication) confirms the favorable risk benefit ratio of red lasers, even when they are used for cosmetic-like indications. Finally, the clinical data summarized in the 510(k) notice confirms the safety and effectiveness of the LaserComb for OTC use in promoting hair growth in its intended patient population, despite those technological characteristics. For those reasons, the LaserComb satisfies FDA's substantial equivalence with respect to both the intended use and technological characteristics.
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060305
There are some technological differences between the LaserComb and its predicate devices. Namely, none of the predicate devices deliver laser light to the scalp to promote hair growth. For this reason, Lexington conducted a clinical study of the LaserComb to show that the device functions as intended for its proposed indication without serious side effects.
The clinical data demonstrates that the LaserComb is effective in promoting hair growth and does not present any safety issues. Therefore, the LaserComb satisfies FDA's substantial equivalence criteria. Thus, FDA should clear the device via the 510(k) notice containing clinical data.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) of the United States. The seal features the department's name encircling a stylized depiction of a caduceus, a symbol often associated with medicine and healthcare. The caduceus in the seal is a modern interpretation, representing health and well-being. The seal is in black and white.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
Lexington International, LLC % King & Spaulding, LLP Mr. Edward M. Basile Senior Partner 1700 Pennsylvania Avenue, Northwest Washington, District of Columbia 20006-4706
Re: K060305
Trade/Device Name: HairMax LaserComb Regulation Number: 21 CFR 890.5500 Regulation Name: Lamp, Non-Heating for Hair Growth Regulatory Class: II Product Code: OAP Dated: September 29, 2006 Received: September 29, 2006
Dear Mr. Basile:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
JAN 1 8 2007
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
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Page 2 – Mr. Edward M. Basile
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Office of Compliance at (240) 276-0115. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (240) 276-3150 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html.
Sincerely yours.
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): /< 060 30 30 30 30
Device Name: HairMax LaserComb
Indications for Use:
The LaserComb is indicated to promote hair growth in males with androgenetic alopecia who have Norwood Hamilton Classifications of IIa to V and Fitzpatrick Skin Types I to IV.
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use X (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE OF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Mark A. Millman
Vision Sign-Off) Division of General, Restorative and Neurological Devices
:(k) Number K06.0305
WDC_IMANAGE-805437 v1-11743.189001
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.