K033671 · W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. · OWT · Dec 31, 2003 · General, Plastic Surgery
Device Facts
Record ID
K033671
Device Name
GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH
Applicant
W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
Product Code
OWT · General, Plastic Surgery
Decision Date
Dec 31, 2003
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 878.3300
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is intended for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue. Examples of applications where the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH may be used include, but are not limited to: Hernia repair (inguinal, femoral, umbilical, abdominal, diaphragmatic, incisional, epigastric, gastroesophageal, hiatal, intermuscular). Muscle flap reinforcement Perforated tissue repair General tissue reconstruction's (periosteum, thoracic wall, reinforcement of the bladder wall, suture line reinforcement, tissue deficit, etc.)
Device Story
GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is a synthetic, microporous, bioabsorbable scaffold used to reinforce soft tissue and bridge defects. Composed of PGA:TMC copolymer fiber; device acts as a temporary bridge, stimulating native tissue ingrowth while gradually absorbing. Available in sheets and preformed 3D shapes; provided sterile for single use. Intended for surgical application by clinicians; requires an overlay patch for high-strength repairs like groin hernias. Benefits include defect filling and tissue reconstruction support during wound healing.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Device integrity testing was performed to demonstrate that the mesh meets specified requirements and is equivalent to predicate devices. No clinical data provided.
Technological Characteristics
Microporous structure; material: synthetic bioabsorbable poly (67% glycolide: 33% trimethylene carbonate) (PGA:TMC) copolymer fiber. Form factor: sheets and preformed 3D shapes. Sterilization: sterile, single-use.
Indications for Use
Indicated for reinforcement of soft tissue in patients requiring hernia repair (inguinal, femoral, umbilical, abdominal, diaphragmatic, incisional, epigastric, gastroesophageal, hiatal, intermuscular), muscle flap reinforcement, perforated tissue repair, and general tissue reconstruction (e.g., periosteum, thoracic wall, bladder wall, suture line reinforcement).
Regulatory Classification
Identification
Surgical mesh is a metallic or polymeric screen intended to be implanted to reinforce soft tissue or bone where weakness exists. Examples of surgical mesh are metallic and polymeric mesh for hernia repair, and acetabular and cement restrictor mesh used during orthopedic surgery.
Predicate Devices
SEAMGUARD Bioabsorbable Staple Line Reinforcement Material (K030782)
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K033671 Page 1/3
GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH
December 31, 2003
# 510(k) SUMMARY OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE
| Proprietary Name: | GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH |
|------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common Name: | Bioabsorbable Mesh |
| Classification Name: | Mesh, surgical, polymeric |
| Device Classification: | Class II |
| Product Classification and Code: | 878.3300, OWT, BWZ, OXC |
| Classification Panel: | General and Plastic Surgery Devices |
| Establishment Registration Number: | 3003910212 |
| Contact Person: | Michael J. Titus<br>Regulatory Affairs<br>Medical Products Division<br>W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.<br>301 Airport Road<br>Elkton, Maryland 21922-1408<br>Telephone: (410) 506-8316<br>Facsimile: (410) 506-8221<br>E-mail: mtitus@wlgore.com |
## Performance Standards
Performance standards do not currently exist for these devices. None established under Section 514.
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K033671 Page 2/3
510(k) Premarket Notification 510(k) Summary of Substantial Equivalence RE BIOABSORBABLE MESH
#### Device Description
The GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is used to reinforce soft tissue during the phases of wound healing by filling or bridging soft-tissue void spaces or defects. The GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH elicits a physiological tissue response, which fills the defect with native tissue and gradually absorbs the device.
GORE® BIOABSORBABLE MESH is comprised of a microporous structure of synthetic bioabsorbable poly (67% glycolide: 33% trimethylene carbonate by weight) (PGA: TMC) copolymer fiber. This is the same material used in the predicate device (GORE DRAPEABLE ST Regenerative Membrane, K013346, cleared December 19, 2001 and SEAMGUARD, K030782 cleared April 21, 2003).
As packaged, the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is a tailorable, bioabsorbable material intended to be a temporary bridge of defects until the absorptive nature of the device stimulates the body to fill the defect with native tissue. The device is available in sheets and preformed, three-dimensional shapes. The GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is provided STERILE for single use only.
Due to the absorptive nature of the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH, an overlay patch should be used in corrections requiring high strength (e.g., groin hernia repair)
#### Indication for Use
The GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is intended for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue. Examples of applications where the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH may be used include, but are not limited to:
The GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is intended for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue. Examples of applications where the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH may be used include, but are not limited to:
Hernia repair (inguinal, femoral, umbilical, abdominal, diaphragmatic, incisional, epigastric, gastroesophageal, hiatal, intermuscular).
Muscle flap reinforcement
Perforated tissue repair
General tissue reconstruction's (periosteum, thoracic wall, reinforcement of the bladder wall, suture line reinforcement, tissue deficit, etc.)
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K033671 Page 3/3
GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH
In W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc.'s opinion, the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is believed to be substantially equivalent to the following predicate devices currently in interstate commerce with respect to comparable features, materials of construction and intended use.
- . SEAMGUARD Bioabsorbable Staple Line Reinforcement Material (W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc., Flagstaff, AZ) - K030782
- . GORE DRAPEABLE ST Regenerative Membrane (W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc., Flagstaff, AZ) - K013346
- . Vicryl (Ethicon Inc., Somerville, NJ) - K810428
- DePuy Restore® Orthobiologic Soft Tissue Implant (DePuy, Inc., . Warsaw, IN) - K001738
- . FortaGen (Organogenesis Inc., Canton, MA) - K021105
### Summary of Studies
W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. performed device integrity testing to support that the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is equivalent to the predicate devices. All device integrity test results for the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH met specified requirements.
## Conclusion (Statement of Equivalence)
Through data and information presented, numerous similarities support a determination of substantial equivalence, and therefore market clearance of the W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH through this 510(k) Premarket Notification.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features the department's name in a circular arrangement around a stylized emblem. The emblem consists of a series of blue lines that form a human figure, with the lines representing different aspects of health and well-being. The text reads "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES · USA".
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Room -WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Medical Products Division % Mr. Brandon Hansen, Regulatory Affairs 3450 West Kiltie Lane Flagstaff, Arizona 86002-0500
JUL - 2 2012
Re: K033671
Trade/Device Name: GORE Bioabsorbable Mesh Regulation Number: 878.3300 Regulation Name: Surgical Mesh Regulatory Class: II Product Code: OWT. OWZ. OXC Dated: November 21, 2003 Received: November 24, 2003
Dear Mr. Hansen:
This letter corrects our substantially equivalent letter of December 31, 2003.
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other
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2-Mr. Brandon Hansen
requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/CDRH/CDRHOffices/ucm115809.htm for the Center for Devices and Radiological Health's (CDRH's) Office of Compliance. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
Mark N. Mello
Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Surgical, Orthopedic and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known): K033671
GORE® Bioabsorbable Mesh Device Name:
Indications For Use:
The GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH is intended for use in the reinforcement of soft tissue. Examples of applications where the GORE BIOABSORBABLE MESH may be used include, but are not limited to:
Hernia repair (inguinal, femoral, umbilical, abdominal, diaphragmatic, incisional, epigastric, gastroesophageal, hiatal, intermuscular).
Muscle flap reinforcement
Perforated tissue repair
General tissue reconstruction's (periosteum, thoracic wall, reinforcement of the bladder wall, suture line reinforcement, tissue deficit, etc.)
Prescription Use × (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
AND/OR
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C)
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Daniel Krene for MMM
(Division Sign-Off)
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Surgical. Orthopedic. and Restorative Devices
510(k) Number K033671
Page
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.