CS100 INTRA-AORTIC BALLOON PUMP, MODEL 0998-00-3013-XX
Device Facts
| Record ID | K031636 |
|---|---|
| Device Name | CS100 INTRA-AORTIC BALLOON PUMP, MODEL 0998-00-3013-XX |
| Applicant | Datascope Corp. |
| Product Code | DSP · Cardiovascular |
| Decision Date | Aug 11, 2003 |
| Decision | SESE |
| Submission Type | Abbreviated |
| Regulation | 21 CFR 870.3535 |
| Device Class | Class 2 |
| Attributes | Therapeutic, Pediatric |
Indications for Use
The balloon pump is an electromechanical system used to inflate and deflate intra-aortic balloons. It provides temporary support to the left ventricle via the principle of counterpulsation. The intra-aortic balloon is placed in the descending aorta, just distal to the left subclavian artery. Once the balloon is positioned, the pump is adjusted to trigger in synchrony with the ECG or arterial pressure waveform to ensure that inflation and deflation occur at the appropriate points during the cardiac cycle. The target populations are adult and pediatric. The balloon pump is intended for use in the health care facility setting.
Device Story
CS100 Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) is a cardiac assist device providing temporary left ventricular support via counterpulsation. Device inputs include ECG or arterial pressure waveforms; system processes these signals to trigger inflation/deflation of an intra-aortic balloon placed in the descending aorta. Operation modes include auto, semi-auto, and manual. Used in OR, cath lab, critical care, and transport by medical staff. Auto mode minimizes operator intervention; semi-auto/manual modes provide flexibility for complex cases. Output is mechanical balloon inflation/deflation synchronized with cardiac cycle, increasing coronary perfusion and reducing left ventricular work. Benefits include hemodynamic support for patients with cardiac compromise.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Validation included requirements specification review, hardware and software testing, code design/reviews, environmental testing, safety testing, performance testing, and hardware/software validation of the auto operation mode.
Technological Characteristics
Electromechanical system; intra-aortic balloon control; ECG/arterial pressure waveform sensing; three operation modes (auto, semi-auto, manual); improved ergonomic design and user interface compared to predicate; software-controlled synchronization.
Indications for Use
Indicated for adult and pediatric patients requiring temporary left ventricular support via counterpulsation in healthcare facility settings.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An intra-aortic balloon and control system is a prescription device that consists of an inflatable balloon, which is placed in the aorta to improve cardiovascular functioning during certain life-threatening emergencies, and a control system for regulating the inflation and deflation of the balloon. The control system, which monitors and is synchronized with the electrocardiogram, provides a means for setting the inflation and deflation of the balloon with the cardiac cycle.
Special Controls
*Classification.* (1) Class II (special controls) when the device is indicated for acute coronary syndrome, cardiac and non-cardiac surgery, or complications of heart failure. The special controls for this device are:(i) Appropriate analysis and non-clinical testing must be conducted to validate electromagnetic compatibility and electrical safety of the device; (ii) Software verification, validation, and hazard analysis must be performed; (iii) The device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible; (iv) Sterility and shelf-life testing must demonstrate the sterility of patient-contacting components and the shelf life of these components; (v) Non-clinical performance evaluation of the device must demonstrate mechanical integrity, durability, and reliability to support its intended purpose; and (vi) Labeling must include a detailed summary of the device- and procedure-related complications pertinent to use of the device. (2) Class III (premarket approval) when the device is indicated for septic shock and pulsatile flow generation. (c) *Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of completion of product development protocol (PDP) is required.* A PMA or notice of completion of a PDP is required to be filed with the Food and Drug Administration on or before March 31, 2014, for any intra-aortic balloon and control system indicated for septic shock or pulsatile flow generation that was in commercial distribution before May 28, 1976, or that has, on or before March 31, 2014, been found to be substantially equivalent to any intra-aortic balloon and control system indicated for septic shock or pulsatile flow generation that was in commercial distribution before May 28, 1976. Any other intra-aortic balloon and control system indicated for septic shock or pulsatile flow generation shall have an approved PMA or declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.