K022575 · B.Braun Medical, Inc. · FRN · Aug 21, 2002 · General Hospital
Device Facts
Record ID
K022575
Device Name
PERFUSOR COMPACT WITH FM SYSTEM
Applicant
B.Braun Medical, Inc.
Product Code
FRN · General Hospital
Decision Date
Aug 21, 2002
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 880.5725
Device Class
Class 2
Attributes
Therapeutic
Indications for Use
The intended use of the Perfusor® compact with fm system is to provide accurate and continuous flow of parenteral, including blood, and enteral fluids to the patient. The addition of the fm system extends the abilities of the Perfusor® compact and creates a versatile system that will enhance the administration and management of infusion therapy. The fm system may be used in a variety of configurations depending on the level of needs of the healthcare facility. The new incorporation of a barcode reader and programmable dosing limits are intended to aid in medication error reduction by decreasing the steps necessary to program an infusion and to alert the clinician when dose amounts are not within facility defined parameters. The Perfusor@compact with fm system is intended for but not limited to use in the hospital and/or other healthcare facilities. The Operation Manual is intended to reinforce the teaching given to the user by a trained healthcare professional or an authorized B. Braun Medical Inc. representative. A trained Biomedical Technician must perform a full set-up of the pump and system before use in a clinical setting
Device Story
Perfusor® compact with fm system is a battery/AC-powered transportable syringe infusion pump for parenteral/enteral fluids. System includes swivel-drive pumping mechanism, barcode reader, and large interactive monitor for status display of multiple pumps. Clinicians use barcode reader to minimize programming errors and monitor to view infusion status. Device incorporates drug library and performs calculations based on user input to ensure dosing within facility-defined parameters. Operated by healthcare professionals in hospitals/clinics; setup performed by trained Biomedical Technicians. Electronics assembly includes microprocessors for software execution and communication modules for data transmission (logs, status, calibration) to external PCs or hospital monitoring systems. Benefits include reduced medication errors and enhanced management of infusion therapy.
Clinical Evidence
No clinical data provided. Substantial equivalence based on bench testing, system/software hazard analysis, requirements, test plans, and trace matrices.
Technological Characteristics
Transportable syringe pump; swivel-drive mechanism; battery (4x AA alkaline) and AC power. Includes barcode reader, LCD display, keypad, and communication electronics. Software-controlled via microprocessors. Connectivity via external communication devices (PCs/hospital systems).
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients requiring accurate and continuous flow of parenteral (including blood) and enteral fluids. Intended for use in hospital and healthcare facility settings. Requires setup by trained Biomedical Technician.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An infusion pump is a device used in a health care facility to pump fluids into a patient in a controlled manner. The device may use a piston pump, a roller pump, or a peristaltic pump and may be powered electrically or mechanically. The device may also operate using a constant force to propel the fluid through a narrow tube which determines the flow rate. The device may include means to detect a fault condition, such as air in, or blockage of, the infusion line and to activate an alarm.
{0}------------------------------------------------
Ko22575
AUG 2 1 2002
## 510(k) SUMMARY
"This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR § 807.92. "
"The assigned 510(k) number is:
1. Submitter Information:
July 31, 2002
B. Braun Medical Inc. 1601 Wallace Drive Ste. 150 Carrollton, TX. 75006 (972) 245-2243 ext. 206
Contact Person:
Ms. Linda Morgan Regulatory Affairs Specialist Phone: 972.245.2243 ext. 339 FAX: 972.245.1612
2: Name of Device:
Infusion Pump
Trade Name:
Perfusor® compact with fm system
Classification Name:
Class II, 80FRN 21 CFR 880.5725
#### 3: Predicate Device:
The predicate devices that B. Braun Medical Inc. is claiming substantial equivalence to are the Horizon Outlook™ and the Alaris Medley™ Patient Care System. The Horizon Outlook™ is marketed by B. Braun Medical under cleared 510(k) K994375. The Medley™ Patient Care System is marketed by Alaris under cleared 510(k) 950419. This substantial equivalence claim is intended for Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act purposes only. There are no new issues of safety or effectiveness raised by the Perfusor® compact with fm system.
{1}------------------------------------------------
1 The term "substantially equivalent" as used herein is intended to be a determination of substantial equivalence from an FDA -regulatory point of view under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and relates to the fact that the product can be marketed without premarket approval or reclassification. These products may be considered distinct from a patent point of view. The term "substantially equivalent" is not applicable to and does not diminish any patent claims related to this product or the technology used to manufacture the product.
### 4: Description of the Subject Device:
The Perfusor® compact is a battery and AC powered transportable syringe delivery system intended to provide infusion of parenteral and enteral fluids. The addition of the fm system will enhance the use of the Perfusor® compact by allowing the user greater flexibilty in the administering and monitoring of a patients infusion status. Used as a complete system the Perfusor® compact with fm system introduces some additional features to aid the clinician in fluid delivery and maintenance.
These features include the addition of a barcode reader to minimize the potential for programming errors, an external power source to reduce the number of electrical outlets required at the bedside, and the convenience of a large interactive monitor that displays the status of all Perfusor compacts being used on one particular patient. This monitor also incorporates the use of a drug library, makes calculations based on user input. In accordance with section 510(k) for the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, B. Braun Inc. intends to introduce into interstate commerce the Perfusor® compact with fm system.
The infusion pump contains the following hardware assemblies: swivel-drive pumping mechanism assembly, power supply assembly, pole clamp assembly, display assembly, and electronics assembly. The power supply cord can be mounted and removed from a receptacle in the rear of the pump. The battery power supply consists of four AA alkaline batteries. The display subassembly contains an LCD display and a keypad used to input data into the pump as well as to present pump status and information to the user.
The electronics subassembly contains all of the electronics in the pump, including the microprocessors that run the software. The electronics subassembly also contains communications electronics that will allow the pump to transmit and receive messages to and from external devices, including personal computers and hospital monitoring systems.
The software provides communication capabilities from the pump to external communication devices. This includes transmission of the following information: Operation / Alarm Log, pump status and pump configuration / calibration data.
{2}------------------------------------------------
> The software also provides communication abilities from external devices to the pump. This feature is only accessible by a trained Biomedical Technician. Programming of the pump is to be performed by trained Biomedical professionals.
# 5: Intended Use of the Subject Device:
The intended use of the Perfusor® compact with fm system remains to provide accurate and continuous flow of parenteral, including blood, and enteral fluids to the patient. The addition of the fm system extends the abilities of the Perfusor® compact and creates a versatile system that will enhance the administration and management of infusion therapy. The fm system may be used in a variety of configurations depending on the level of needs of the healthcare facility.
The new incorporation of a barcode reader and programmable dosing limits are intended to aid in medication error reduction by decreasing the steps necessary to program an infusion and to alert the clinician when dose amounts are not within facility defined parameters.
The Perfusor@compact with fm system is intended for but not limited to use in the hospital and/or other healthcare facilities. The Operation Manual is intended to reinforce the teaching given to the user by a trained healthcare professional or an authorized B. Braun Medical Inc. representative. A trained Biomedical Technician must perform a full set-up of the pump before use in a clinical setting.
## 6: Technological Characteristics of the Subject Device
The subject device, Perfusor® compact with fm system is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices, the Horizon Outlook™ and the Alaris Medley™ Patient Care System. The subject and predicate devices are similar in design, material composition, components, manufacturing process, intended use and labeling. There are technological differences between the subject and predicate device, however, these differences do not raise new issues of safety and effectiveness. The substantial equivalence claim between the subject and predicate device is supported by the information and data provided in this 510(k) submission. This includes the following information:
- Description of the subject and predicate devices. ●
- Intended use of the subject and predicate devices. ●
- Material composition of the subject and predicate devices. .
- Labels and labeling for the subject and predicate devices. .
{3}------------------------------------------------
- Comparison tables of attributes and specifications of the subject and predicate ● devices.
- Subject device customer functional specification. .
- Subject device system and software hazard analysis. .
- Subject device system and software requirements. .
- Subject device system and software test plans. .
- Subject device system and software trace matrix. .
# 7: Signature of Applicant
B. Braun Medical Inc. Linda Morgan RN, BSN Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Surria Murgan
Signature
7/31/02
Date
Date
{4}------------------------------------------------
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
AUG 2 1 2002
Ms. Linda Morgan Regulatory Affairs Specialist B. Braun Medical, Incorporated 1601 Wallace Drive, Suite 150 Carrollton, Texas 75006
Re: K022575
Trade/Device Name: Perfusor® Compact with FM System Regulation Number: 880.5725 Regulation Name: Infusion Pump Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FRN Dated: July 31, 2002 Received: August 2, 2002
Dear Ms. Morgan:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.
{5}------------------------------------------------
Page 2 - Ms. Morgan
You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4618. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.qov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html
Sincerely yours,
Susan Russo
Timothy A. Ulatowski Director Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital, Infection Control and Dental Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
{6}------------------------------------------------
#### Indications For Use Statement
510(k) Number (if known)
Device Name: Perfusor@ compact with fm system
Indications For Use:
The intended use of the Perfusor® compact with fm system is to provide accurate and continuous flow of parenteral, including blood, and enteral fluids to the patient. The addition of the fm system extends the abilities of the Perfusor® compact and creates a versatile system that will enhance the administration and management of infusion therapy. The fm system may be used in a variety of configurations depending on the level of needs of the healthcare facility.
The new incorporation of a barcode reader and programmable dosing limits are intended to aid in medication error reduction by decreasing the steps necessary to program an infusion and to alert the clinician when dose amounts are not within facility defined parameters.
The Perfusor@compact with fm system is intended for but not limited to use in the hospital and/or other healthcare facilities. The Operation Manual is intended to reinforce the teaching given to the user by a trained healthcare professional or an authorized B. Braun Medical Inc. representative. A trained Biomedical Technician must perform a full set-up of the pump and system before use in a clinical setting
(Please Do Not Write Below This Line - Continue On Another Page If Needed) tooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use Over-The-Counter Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
Patux Ciucanti
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Anesthesiology, General Hospital,
Infection Control, Dental Devices
000004
510(k) Number: K022573
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.