INSPECTRA TISSUE SPECTROMETER SYSTEM (INSPECTRA), MODEL 325
K012759 · Hutchinson Technology, Inc. · MUD · Jan 17, 2002 · Cardiovascular
Device Facts
Record ID
K012759
Device Name
INSPECTRA TISSUE SPECTROMETER SYSTEM (INSPECTRA), MODEL 325
Applicant
Hutchinson Technology, Inc.
Product Code
MUD · Cardiovascular
Decision Date
Jan 17, 2002
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 870.2700
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
Hutchinson Technology Incorporated's InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System, Model 325, is a noninvasive monitoring system that measures an approximated value of percent hemoglobin oxygen saturation in tissue (StO2). The InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer with 12 to 25 mm probes is indicated for use in monitoring patients during circulatory or perfusion examinations of skeletal muscle or when there is a suspicion of compromised circulation. The InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System is intended to noninvasively and continuously measure hemoglobin oxygen saturation: in the upper extremity, shoulder, or lower extremity with 12 mm to 25 mm probes. The value of these measurements in disease states has not been demonstrated.
Device Story
InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System (Model 325) is a non-invasive monitor for tissue hemoglobin oxygen saturation (StO2). System inputs: optical signals from tissue via fiber-optic patient cable and disposable OptoShield™ interface pad. Operation: light source directs light into tissue; optical detectors measure reflected light; internal software algorithm calculates StO2 based on light absorption. Output: continuous StO2 values displayed on monitor; optional hardcopy via thermal printer. Used in clinical settings by healthcare providers to assess localized tissue perfusion. Benefits: provides real-time monitoring of skeletal muscle perfusion; aids in identifying compromised circulation. System includes monitor, patient cable, disposable interface, and calibration modules (OptoCheck™).
Clinical Evidence
Clinical performance validated via a human study comparing the InSpectra™ system to the predicate Biospectrometer NB Oximeter. Results demonstrated equivalent clinical performance. Additional bench testing included in vitro and in vivo validation of functional specifications, and unit/integration/system-level software verification.
Indicated for patients undergoing circulatory or perfusion examinations of skeletal muscle or those with suspected compromised circulation. Used for continuous, noninvasive monitoring of hemoglobin oxygen saturation (StO2) in the upper extremity, shoulder, or lower extremity using 12-25 mm probes.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
An oximeter is a device used to transmit radiation at a known wavelength(s) through blood and to measure the blood oxygen saturation based on the amount of reflected or scattered radiation. It may be used alone or in conjunction with a fiberoptic oximeter catheter.
Predicate Devices
Biospectrometer - NB Oximeter, Model 1111 (K963903)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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K01275.9
# Premarket Notification [510(K)] Summary
| Submitter: | JAN 1 7 2002<br>Hutchinson Technology, Inc.<br>BioMeasurement Division<br>40 West Highland Park NE<br>Hutchinson, MN 55350<br>Phone: 320.587.1926<br>Fax: 320.587.1555 |
|-------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact: | Joseph Ortner<br>Engineering Manager<br>Hutchinson Technology, Inc.<br>Phone: 320.587.1435<br>Fax: 320.587.1555 |
| Date Prepared: | January 14, 2002 |
| Proprietary Name: | InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System, Model 325 |
| Common Name: | Tissue Spectrometer |
| CFR Reference: | 21CFR§870.2700 |
| Class: | II |
| Product Code: | 74 MUD |
| Predicate Device: | Biospectrometer - NB Oximeter, Model 1111 by Hutchinson<br>Technology, Inc. (K963903) |
| Description: | This premarket notification (510(K) Notification) is submitted to obtain<br>marketing clearance for the Hutchinson Technology, Inc.<br>BioMeasurement Division "InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System,<br>Model 325" (hereinafter referred to as InSpectra ™).<br><br>The InSpectra™ is designed to estimate the percent oxygen<br>saturation of hemoglobin in a volume of tissue (StO₂). This value is a<br>reflection of localized perfusion of that tissue. The InSpectra™ is a<br>modified version of the previously cleared Hutchinson Technology |
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Inc. (HTI) Biospectrometer NB Oximeter, Model 1111, and represents upgrades in hardware and software, while relying on the same principles of operation.
The InSpectra™ is composed of the following components.
- Monitor: The "InSpectra Tissue Spectrometer" houses the user interface, 트 Monico.sociated electronics. It serves as the analytical and display instrument.
- Patient Cable: The "Optical Integrator" transmits light to and from the Tissue . Spectrometer and the patient;
- Patient Interface: The "OptoShield™" interface is a disposable pad that . mechanically attaches to the distal end of the Optical Integrator. Its bottom has an adhesive backing for attachment to the patients skin for continuous monitoring. Until ready for use, the adhesive is covered with a liner to allow intermittent measurements.
- Printer: A "Thermal Printer" may be used to print out the StO2 results for 에 time trending and recording purposes.
- Optical Converter: An "Optolink™" RS232 Optical Converter Model 300 is a I device that converts the optical output of the Spectrometer to an electrical signal.
- Set-up Accessories: An "OptoCheck™" module as well as both "High" and L "Low" "Single Point References" are provided to verify proper system operation.
### Intended Use:
Incorporated's Tissue Technology Hutchinson Spectrometer System, Model 325, is a non-invasive monitoring system that measures an approximated value of percent hemoglobin oxygen saturation in tissue (StO2).
The InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer with 12 to 25 mm probes is indicated for use in monitoring patients during circulatory or perfusion examinations of skeletal muscle or when there is a suspicion of compromised circulation.
The InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System is intended to noninvasively and continuously measure hemoglobin oxygen saturation: in the upper extremity, shoulder, or lower extremity with 12 mm to 25 mm probes.
The value of these measurements in disease states has not been demonstrated.
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# Technological Characteristics:
The fundamental changes from the predicate device include:
- New hardware and software platforms for the Tissue Spectrometer (i.e., monitor) ■
- Revised patient cables 8
- Revised patient cables
Increased measurement range for the patient cables (i.e., depths of measurement) .
- Modified calibration modules .
- Inclusion of a printer to provide results in a hardcopy format ■
- Inclusion of a provide rooms for-use statement (note: the fundamental intended use is . retained)
### Substantial Equivalence Rationale:
The HTI Biospectrometer NB Oximeter Model 1111 serves as the The FTT Dioopeotromorposes of this submission. The InSpectra ™ predicate dovios for parpent NB Oximeter share the intended use of and the Diobbot. Smittented value of percent oxygen saturation of hemoglobin in a volume of tissue. In addition, they share the same nemogrobin in a viat incorporate a light source, fiber optic cables (which direct the light to and from the target tissue), optical detectors, (which of specific wavelengths, and a software algorithm that provides the estimate of hemoglobin oxygen saturation.
Changes to the device necessitating this submission include Onanges to the the electronics layout, an integrated component upgraad revised software required by the changes in microprocessor, and microprocessor. The basic operating principles and component algorithm remain the same. There have also been improvements to the patient cable and interface, making them easier to manufacture and improving their performance.
#### Test Reports:
Hutchinson Technology, Inc. has conducted extensive testing of the new electronic components to verify adherence to requirements. The new elcetronic comprise the system have been tested individually to verify operation per design intent. Software has been evaluated at the unit, integration, and system-level to document proper performance. The InSpectra™ has been subjected to both in vitro as well as in vivo testing to validate satisfaction of functional specifications.
A human study comparing device performance between the InSpectra™ and the predicate system demonstrated equivalent clinical performance.
#### Conclusion:
Hutchinson Technology, Inc. concludes that the InSpectra™ is substantially equivalent to the Biospectrometer - NB Model 1111.
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Image /page/3/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle with three curved lines representing its wings and body. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN" are arranged vertically along the left side of the logo, and the word "USA" is arranged vertically along the right side of the logo. The logo is black and white.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JAN 1 7 2002
Mr. Joseph Ortner Hutchinson Technology Incorporated 40 West Highland Park Drive NE Hutchinson, MN 55350-9784
Re: K012759
InSprectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System, Model 325 Regulation Number: 870.2700 Regulation Name: Oximeter Regulatory Class: II (two) Product Code: 74 MUD Dated: December 7, 2001 Received: December 10, 2001
Dear Mr. Ortner:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Page 2 - Mr. Joseph Ortner
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean r toaso be action and i bermination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must or any I catalog and the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); good manufacturing practice requirements as set CFR in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic form in the quality by stellio (QS) engines (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) This letter will anow you is ought finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally promated notifications of results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 21 CFR Part 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of additionally 21 Of It Far 646. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of Compliance at (301) 59 - 1 the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Oivision of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html
Sincerely yours,
Nodell Tule
Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Acting Director Division of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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## Indications for Use Statement
Device Name: K012759
InSprectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System, Model 325
### Indications For Use:
Hutchinson Technology Incorporated's InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System, Model 325, is a noninvasive monitoring system that measures an approximated value of percent hemoglobin oxygen saturation in tissue (StO2).
The InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer with 12 to 25 mm probes is indicated for use in monitoring patients during circulatory or perfusion examinations of skeletal muscle or when there is a suspicion of compromisec circulation.
The InSpectra™ Tissue Spectrometer System is intended to noninvasively and continuously measure hemoglobin oxygen saturation: in the upper extremity, shoulder, or lower extremity with 12 mm to 25 mm probes.
The value of these measurements in disease states has not been demonstrated.
Please do not write below this line - continue on another page if needed) Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Division of Cardiovascular & Respiratory Devices
S10(k) Number K012751
| Prescription Use | X | OR Over-The-Counter Use |
|----------------------|---|-------------------------|
| (Per 21 CFR 801.109) | | |
Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.