The CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter and LifeWatch Heart Screening Service are intended for self-testing by patients who are concerned about their heart rhythm (i.e. during or after exercise) or who experience the following symptoms that are suggestive of abnormal heart rhythms, and who would like to monitor these symptoms: Skipped Beats, Pounding heart (Palpitations), Heart Racing or Irregular Pulse, Lightheadedness or Faintness, History of Arrhythmias.
Device Story
CG-2211 is a personal, single-lead, transtelephonic ECG transmitter for patient self-use. Device records 60 seconds of heart activity upon patient activation during symptomatic events. Input: ECG signal via device sensors held against chest. Transformation: Analog ECG signal stored in 32 Kbyte memory; transmitted via acoustic transducer over telephone line to receiving station. Output: ECG trace and event time displayed at receiving station for physician evaluation. Context: Home-use; patient-operated. Benefit: Enables remote monitoring of cardiac symptoms; facilitates physician-led diagnosis of arrhythmias. Not for chest pain monitoring or heart attack prediction.
Clinical Evidence
Bench testing only. Validation included environmental testing (temperature, humidity), electrical safety (leakage current, dielectric strength, safe current), electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), and mechanical testing (vibration, shock). Biocompatibility was evaluated and found satisfactory. No clinical trial data presented.
Technological Characteristics
Single-lead ECG transmitter; Type BF applied parts. 32 Kbyte storage. Acoustic transducer for data transmission. Internally powered with low battery detection. Dimensions/form factor: handheld. Connectivity: telephone-based acoustic transmission. Software: moderate level of concern. Biocompatible materials.
Indications for Use
Indicated for patients concerned about heart rhythm or experiencing symptoms (skipped beats, palpitations, racing/irregular pulse, lightheadedness, faintness, history of arrhythmias). Contraindicated for patients with pacemakers, defibrillators, or those unable to operate the device/telephone or understand English. Patients with diagnosed heart conditions (artery blockage, valve problems, transplant, congestive heart failure, loss of consciousness) must consult a physician and obtain authorization.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A telephone electrocardiograph transmitter and receiver is a device used to condition an electrocardiograph signal so that it can be transmitted via a telephone line to another location. This device also includes a receiver that reconditions the received signal into its original format so that it can be displayed. The device includes devices used to transmit and receive pacemaker signals.
HeartCard® Telephone Electrocardiograph Transmitter and Receiver (K010945)
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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**CARD GUARD**
Scientific Survival LTD.
CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
K012223 p.1/4
# SEP 1 0 2001
Submitter:
Card Guard Scientific Survival Ltd.,
2 Pekeris St. P.O.B. 527 Rehovot 76100, Israel
Tel: 972-8-9484600
Fax: 972-8-9484605
Contact Person:
Alex Gonorovsky,
Deputy Chief Engineer, Regulatory Affairs
Tel: 972-8-9484624
E-mail: alexanderg@cardguard.com
### Date Prepared:
July 12, 2001
#### 1. Definition and Intended Use
The CG-2211 SelfCheck is a personal single lead event ECG transtelephonic transmitter. The device is intended for self-testing by patients and records a limited period of heart activity. The recording is activated by patient, when symptom is experienced.
The CG-2211 SelfCheck transmits the recorded data to a receiving station, where data is displayed for analysis and evaluation by physician. The transmission includes the time, when the event recording was activated by patient.
The CG-2211 SelfCheck is compatible and intended for use with TM 2000, the Card Guard's Transtelephonic Receiving Center in its LAN as well as its standalone configuration.
The CG-2211 SelfCheck is classified as Class II medical device.
### Applicable Standards, Regulations, Guidances 2.
CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter meets the requirements of the following Standards, Regulations and Guidances:
- CFR Title 21 Part 820 Quality System Regulation, Medical Devices, published in . Federal Register, 61 RF 52602 - October 7, 1996
- ANSVAAMI EC38-D, "Ambulatory Electrocardiograph", 1994 ●
- ANSI/AAMI EC13 Cardiac Monitors, HR Meters and Alarms, 2nd edition 1992 ●
- ANSI/AAMI EC1-1993, "Safe Current Limits for Electromedical Apparatus" Dec 1993 ●
- ANSI/AAMI EC11 Diagnostic Electrocardiographic Devices, 2nd edition 1991 .
- EN1441: 1997 Medical Devices Risk Analysis, .
- . IEC 1025: 1990 Fault tree analysis (FTA)
- IEC/TR 513: 1994 Fundamental aspects of safety standards for medical . electrical equipment
- IEC 801-1, 1984, "General Introduction" .
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Image /page/1/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Card Guard Scientific Survival LTD. The words "CARD GUARD" are in bold, black letters, with the words "Scientific Survival LTD." in a smaller font underneath. To the right of the text is a graphic that resembles an EKG readout.
K612223 p.2/4
- IEC 601-1, 1996, "Medical Electrical Equipment, Part I General Requirements for . Safety"
- IEC 601-1-1, 1996, "Safety Requirements for Medical Electrical Systems" .
- IEC 601-1-2, 1993, "Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility-Requirements and Tests" .
- IEC 601-1-4, 1996, "Part 1-4, Programmable Electrical Medical Systems" ●
- IEC 801-2, 1991, "Electrostatic Discharge Requirements' ●
- IEC 801-3, 1992, "Immunity to Radiated Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields" ●
- IEC 801-4, 1988, "Electrical Fast Transient Burst Requirements" .
- IEC 812: 1985 Analysis techniques for system reliability -- Procedure for failure . mode and effects analysis (FMEA)
- IEC 300-3-9: 1995 Dependability management, Part 3: Application guide -. Section 9, Risk analysis of technological systems
- CISPR 11 1990 "Limits and Methods of Measurement of Electromagnetic . Disturbance Characteristics of Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) Radio frequency Equipment" 2nd Edition
- "Reviewer Guidance for Computer Controlled Medical Devices", FDA Aug 29, 1991 ●
- ISO/IEC Guide 51: 1990 Guidelines for the inclusion of safety aspects in standards .
- ISO 9002 guidelines .
- EN-46002 .
- IEEE Standard for Software Quality Assurance Plan .
- FDA's Guidance for the Content of Premarket Submissions for Software . Contained in Medical Devices, May 29, 1998
- FDA's "New 510(k) Paradigm, Alternate Approaches to Demonstrating Substantial . equivalence in Premarket Notifications" Final Guidance, CDRH, March 20, 1998.
### 3. Features
- Two control buttons: RECORD and SEND. .
- Data storage capacity 32 Kbyte, sufficient for one ECG event. .
- Transmission via acoustic transducer. .
- . Pacemaker detection and marking.
- The device is internally-powered with applied parts of type BF, suitable for . continuous operation.
- Low Battery detection and audio warning .
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Image /page/2/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Card Guard Scientific Survival LTD. The logo is in black and white and features the text "CARD GUARD" in bold letters above the text "Scientific Survival LTD." There is a line above the second line of text. To the right of the text is a graphic that resembles an EKG readout.
CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
KO12223
#### User Interface 4.
The CG-2211 user interface incorporates the following controls and signals:
- RECORD control button .
- SEND control button .
- Fluctuating recording sound ending with a wavy tone (approximately 30 seconds). .
- Fluctuating transmission sound (approximately 10 second). .
- Low battery warning (three sequential beeps). ●
## 5. Substantial Equivalence
This document pertains to Card Guard's application for the FDA premarket clearance the This document perculis to Cara Steer. Said clearance is hereby sought on the grounds that the CG-2211 is substantially equivalent to the following predicate devices:
- 1. CG-2206 ECG Transmitter K963725
- 2. HeartCard® Telephone Electrocardiograph Transmitter and Receiver K010945
The CG-2206 ECG Transmitter was cleared for sale in the US in September 10, 1997 as a prescription device (tracking number K963725).
The Card Guard's HeartCard® Telephone Electrocardiograph Transmitter and Receiver was cleared in June, 2001 as a non-prescription device (tracking number K010945). The non-prescription distribution includes:
- Direct-to-consumer (via direct advertising and promotion) and -
- Over the counter (via traditional Retail Stores) -
The CG-2211, subject of this application, is physically identical to the CG-2206 ECG Transmitter K963725, the difference is as follows:
- The CG-2211 records one ECG event, while the CG-2206 records 6 events, 1.
- The duration of the ECG event recorded by the CG-2211 is 60 seconds, while the 2. duration of the ECG event recorded by the CG-2206 is 60 seconds,
- Method of distribution to customer: CG-2206 is a prescription device, while 3. CG2211 is intended for the OTC distribution.
The CG-2211, subject of this application, is identical to the Card Guard's HeartCard® Telephone Electrocardiograph Transmitter and Receiver K010945 in the method of distribution to customer and the following common qualities:
- Intended use: .
Both devices are intended for self-testing by patients whereas the recording is activated by patient when symptom is experienced. Both devices record a limited period of heart activity.
- Principles of operation, features and technological characteristics. .
Both devices enable transmission of the ECG trace and recording time to a receiving station, where data is displayed for analysis by physician.
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Image /page/3/Figure/0 description: The image shows the logo for Card Guard Scientific Survival LTD. The logo features the text "CARD GUARD" in bold, black letters, with the words "Scientific Survival LTD." in a smaller font size underneath. To the right of the text is a graphic representation of an electrocardiogram (ECG) waveform, commonly associated with heart monitoring.
CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness
## KOI 223
## 6. Design Controls and Hazard Analysis
The Card Guard's product design procedure, and QA and QC policy, formalize the design and production process and assure that all respective requirements are met. In the and production process and arols the laboratory testing was conducted to verify and validate the CG-2211 compliance with all the design specifications. This included:
### Validation tests
## Environmental Tests
- High and Low Temperature and Humidity Test Common Mode Rejection Test . .
- Frequency Response Test .
- Surface temperature Test . Leakage Current Test
Ingress of Liquids Test
Mechanical Vibration Shock Test
- Input Dynamic Range Test .
Overall System Error Test
- Dielectric Strength Test .
- Step Response Test .
.
.
- System Noise Test .
Safe Current Test
- EMC Test .
The device biocompatibility was evaluated and found to be satisfactory.
.
.
.
The device Level of Concern criteria were evaluated and CG-2211 was characterized as a moderate level of concern system.
The System Safety and Risk analysis conducted for CG-2211 provided rigorous design The System Barto, aimed at revealing potential failures or possible system flaws which could directly or indirectly effect the patient.
## 7. Conclusions
CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter constitutes a safe and reliable means for recording and transmitting standard ECG for the purpose of cardiac condition diagnosis. Its material composition and operation present no adverse health effect or safety risks to patients when used as intended.
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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular and contains the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is an abstract symbol that resembles an eagle or bird in flight. The symbol is composed of three curved lines that overlap each other.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
SEP 1 0 2001
Mr. Leonid Trachtenberg Chief Engineer Card Guard Scientific Survival, Ltd. 2 Pekeris Street Rehovot ISRAEL
Re: K012223 Trade Name: CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.2920 Regulatory Class: II (two) Product Code: 74 DXH Dated: July 12, 2001 Received: July 16, 2001
Dear Mr. Trachtenberg:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish
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## Page 2 - Mr. Leonid Trachtenberg
further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4646. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours,
Daller Teth
James E. Dillard III Director Division of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Image /page/6/Figure/0 description: The image shows the logo for Card Guard Scientific Survival LTD. The words "CARD GUARD" are in bold, black letters, with a line underneath. Below the line, the words "Scientific Survival LTD" are in a smaller font. To the right of the words is a graphic that resembles a heart rate monitor.
K012223 510(k) Number (if known):_
The CG-2211 SelfCheck ECG Transmitter and LifeWatch Heart Screening Service are intended for self-testing by patients who are concerned about their heart rhythm (i.e. during or after exercise) or who experience the following symptoms that are suggestive of abnormal heart rhythms, and who would like to monitor these symptoms:
- Skipped Beats .
- Pounding heart (Palpitations) .
- Heart Racing or Irregular Pulse .
- Lightheadedness or Faintness .
- History of Arrhythmias .
## Contraindications for Use:
In order to use this service, the patient must be able to perform all of the following:
- Read and understand the User's Manual .
- Place the HeartCard on his/her chest and hold it steadily for at least 30 . seconds.
- Hear the "beeps" for low battery. .
- Speak and understand English. .
- . Operate a telephone.
- Operate a simple, push-button device. .
Due to the possible seriousness of the abnormal heart rhythms that can be associated with these conditions, persons who have been diagnosed with the following conditions should consult their physician before using this service:
- Blockage of the arteries of the heart ●
- Heart valve problems .
- Heart transplant .
- Congestive heart failure ●
- Loss of consciousness ●
If the patient has any of these conditions, LifeWatch will need to obtain authorization from their physician within 35 days of enrollment in the service.
| This document contains proprietary information of<br>CADD CHADD Scientific Survival Ltd | Document No.<br>N/A | Rev<br>N/A | Page<br>1 of 2 |
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p2/2
## Warning:
This device is not designed to be used with pacemakers or defibrillators. If the patient has either of these, the patient will not be allowed to enroll in the service. This device also cannot predict or diagnose a heart attack or be used for chest pain monitoring.
## Need for Signed Physician Agreement:
Your agreement indicates you understand that LifeWatch (or affiliate) will contact your physician to verify in writing that you are their patient and that they are willing to be contacted in cases where there are clinically significant events involving your care.
Your agreement indicates you understand that if written verification is not received from your physician within 35 days of your enrollment, you will not be able to utilize any aspects of the LifeWatch (or affiliate) service until such verification is received by LifeWatch (or affiliate).
Your agreement certifies you understand that this service is not a substitute for physician care and that this is only a screening service.
Please do not write below this line - continue on another Page if needed)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
OR Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
(Optional Format 1-2-96)
Division of Cardiovascular & Respiratory Devices
510(k) Number K012223
Over-The-Counter Use
| This document contains proprietary information of<br>CADD CHADD Scientific Survival Ltd | Document No.<br>N/A | Rev<br>N/A | Page | of<br>2 |
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Two short videos show you everything — or skip straight to the written tutorial if you'd rather read. You can reopen this any time from the Tutorial button in the top bar.
Part 1 — Search, results, and everyday workflows 16 min
Part 2 — Embeddings: the galaxy map 3 min
1. Search: exact and fuzzy
Type a phrase like "coronary artery calcification" into the search box. You get two kinds of results. Exact results match the literal phrase — prefix searches work ("coronary artery calcificati") but suffix searches do not. Fuzzy results match on the meaning and intent of your phrase rather than the exact words, and are sorted by relevance score. Hover over the Exact or Fuzzy badge on any row to see exactly why it matched.
Use the checkboxes above the results to narrow: SaMD keeps only software-only devices, AI / ML keeps only devices with AI.
Exact vs. fuzzy search: what's the difference?
Exact matches on the literal phrase (prefix search works, suffix does not). Fuzzy matches on the meaning and intent of the phrase rather than the exact words. Hover over the badge on any row to see why it matched.
You search "coronary artery calcification" and want only software devices with AI. What two filters do you apply?
Narrow by SaMD (software-only devices), then narrow by AI/ML (devices with AI).
2. The results table
Scroll right in the results table. The intended use is extracted for you — no need to open the PDF. The device story gives a high-level snapshot of what the device does and how it's used. The AI Performance sub-table shows each output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, and development/test dataset descriptions — the same format Innolitics uses for regulatory strategy outputs, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. It is AI-generated but has been very reliable in practice.
Where do you find a device's intended use without opening the PDF?
Scroll right in the search results table. The intended use column is extracted for you; no need to dig into the 510(k) summary PDF.
What does the AI Performance sub-table show, and why is it useful?
Output name, acceptance criteria, observed values, development dataset description, and test dataset description. It's the same format we use for regulatory strategy output and Fast 510(k) input, and the fastest high-level fingerprint of an AI device. AI-generated but reliable in practice.
3. Judging fuzzy relevance
Fuzzy results trail off in relevance as you scroll. Use three signals to decide how far down to go: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether your target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, you're past the relevant zone. A top hit with a low score (~0.4) and a stretched explanation is a hint the closest predicates are far away — the project may be headed for De Novo. Note the fuzzy search is a pattern match: it doesn't handle negation ("not") well, and hardware devices can appear — filter by SaMD/AI ML to cut them.
How do you judge how far down fuzzy search results to go?
Use the relevancy signals: the fuzzy badge explanations, the intended use column, and whether the target output (e.g., Cobb angle) still appears in the AI Performance sub-table. Once it stops appearing, results are trailing off in relevancy.
4. Device detail page: chat and citations
Click a device name to open its detail page: device facts on the left, a chat window on the right. Ask something like "Describe the training data". The answer carries little citation bubbles — click one to jump to the highlighted passage in the source PDF, so you can verify every AI answer against the document. There's also a Download PDF button for sharing.
How do you verify an AI chat answer on the device detail page?
Click the citation bubbles to jump to the relevant highlight in the source document.
Reading rule for every project: how many summaries do you read in full?
At least the three most relevant 510(k) or De Novo summaries, in full. After that, use targeted chat questions to confirm your memory quickly. The tool supports this professional habit — it doesn't replace it.
5. Side-by-side comparison
Select multiple rows in the results table (aim for under ~10), then open the PDF Viewer tab. Ask one question — it goes to all selected devices in parallel, each with citations. This is the fastest way to compare and contrast devices: training data, PCCP scope, how they handled adding new scanners, and so on.
What does the side-by-side PDF viewer mode do?
Select multiple devices, open the PDF viewer tab, and ask one question (e.g., "Describe the training data"). It queries all selected devices simultaneously with citations, so you can compare and contrast quickly.
6. Collections
With rows selected, go to the Collections tab and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). Reload that selection any time — before a client call, pull up the collection and ask questions across all of its devices at once.
How do you save a set of selected devices for later use?
Select the rows, go to the Collections tab, and create a labeled collection (e.g., "Cobb Angle Project"). You can reload the selection anytime and carry it into the PDF viewer and other tabs that support selections.
7. Product codes and the regulations tree
Click a product code in the results to jump to it in the regulations tree — identification text, sibling product codes, and devices you can open in a PDF viewer on the right. Click a regulation number to see its identification, special controls, and related product codes. You can also search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree. Always read the special controls if any exist for your device — it broadens your search and sharpens pre-kickoff research.
What can you do from the regulations tree view?
Browse product codes and regulation numbers, read the identification text and special controls, browse sibling product codes, open device PDFs on the right, and search by product code or regulation number at the top of the tree.
8. Chart view
Click Show Chart and segment by regulation number (or product code) to see which regulations dominate your result set. Clicking a regulation takes you into the regulations tree. Great for spotting that most matches are, say, hardware laparoscopic devices — a cue to go back and filter.
How do you see which regulations dominate a search result set?
Click "Show Chart" and segment by Regulation Number. Clicking a regulation takes you to the regulations tree.
9. The predicate graph
Open the Predicates tab for a family-tree view of predicate relationships. Click a node to trace its parents and children; selections from search carry over pre-selected. Commonly predicated devices are worth reading — a lot of people predicated them for a reason. The visual lineage is also handy on client calls, e.g. to show how a predicate family evolved and justify why your predicate still holds.
In the predicate graph, why are commonly predicated devices worth reading?
A lot of people predicated them for a reason. Clicking a node traces parents and children, and selections from search carry over pre-selected.
10. Embeddings: the galaxy map
The Embeddings tab plots every matching document in a 2-D "galaxy map" where semantically similar devices cluster together. Hover or click clusters to explore, and let AI label the clusters for you. Embeddings beat product codes for grouping: two devices can carry different product codes (LLZ vs. QIH) yet do the same thing — the embedding captures the meaning of the intended use and device story. This is also exactly how retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) works under the hood, and it makes a great visual on client calls.
Try it yourself
Head to the search page and work through a few of these AI/ML fuzzy searches to build intuition: perivascular fat on CT · aortic valve calcification opportunistic screening on noncontrast CT · breast cancer prediction on digital pathology slides · autism detection · gestational age prediction · a hearing aid that can also detect a pulse · foundation model based analysis of ECG · large language models · penetration test. Watch how the relevance scores, intended use, and AI Performance tables tell you when results stop being meaningful.